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   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * Taxonomy API
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Taxonomy
   7   * @since 2.3.0
   8   */
   9  
  10  //
  11  // Taxonomy Registration
  12  //
  13  
  14  /**
  15   * Creates the initial taxonomies when 'init' action is fired.
  16   */
  17  function create_initial_taxonomies() {
  18      global $wp_rewrite;
  19  
  20      register_taxonomy( 'category', 'post', array(
  21          'hierarchical' => true,
  22           'update_count_callback' => '_update_post_term_count',
  23          'query_var' => 'category_name',
  24          'rewrite' => did_action( 'init' ) ? array(
  25                      'hierarchical' => true,
  26                      'slug' => get_option('category_base') ? get_option('category_base') : 'category',
  27                      'with_front' => ( get_option('category_base') && ! $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks() ) ? false : true ) : false,
  28          'public' => true,
  29          'show_ui' => true,
  30          '_builtin' => true,
  31      ) );
  32  
  33      register_taxonomy( 'post_tag', 'post', array(
  34           'hierarchical' => false,
  35          'update_count_callback' => '_update_post_term_count',
  36          'query_var' => 'tag',
  37          'rewrite' => did_action( 'init' ) ? array(
  38                      'slug' => get_option('tag_base') ? get_option('tag_base') : 'tag',
  39                      'with_front' => ( get_option('tag_base') && ! $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks() ) ? false : true ) : false,
  40          'public' => true,
  41          'show_ui' => true,
  42          '_builtin' => true,
  43      ) );
  44  
  45      register_taxonomy( 'nav_menu', 'nav_menu_item', array(
  46          'public' => false,
  47          'hierarchical' => false,
  48          'labels' => array(
  49              'name' => __( 'Navigation Menus' ),
  50              'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu' ),
  51          ),
  52          'query_var' => false,
  53          'rewrite' => false,
  54          'show_ui' => false,
  55          '_builtin' => true,
  56          'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
  57      ) );
  58  
  59      register_taxonomy( 'link_category', 'link', array(
  60          'hierarchical' => false,
  61          'labels' => array(
  62              'name' => __( 'Link Categories' ),
  63              'singular_name' => __( 'Link Category' ),
  64              'search_items' => __( 'Search Link Categories' ),
  65              'popular_items' => null,
  66              'all_items' => __( 'All Link Categories' ),
  67              'edit_item' => __( 'Edit Link Category' ),
  68              'update_item' => __( 'Update Link Category' ),
  69              'add_new_item' => __( 'Add New Link Category' ),
  70              'new_item_name' => __( 'New Link Category Name' ),
  71              'separate_items_with_commas' => null,
  72              'add_or_remove_items' => null,
  73              'choose_from_most_used' => null,
  74          ),
  75          'query_var' => false,
  76          'rewrite' => false,
  77          'public' => false,
  78          'show_ui' => false,
  79          '_builtin' => true,
  80      ) );
  81  
  82      $rewrite = false;
  83      if ( did_action( 'init' ) ) {
  84          $rewrite = apply_filters( 'post_format_rewrite_base', 'type' );
  85          $rewrite = $rewrite ? array( 'slug' => $rewrite ) : false;
  86      }
  87  
  88      register_taxonomy( 'post_format', 'post', array(
  89          'public' => true,
  90          'hierarchical' => false,
  91          'labels' => array(
  92              'name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ),
  93              'singular_name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ),
  94          ),
  95          'query_var' => true,
  96          'rewrite' => $rewrite,
  97          'show_ui' => false,
  98          '_builtin' => true,
  99          'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
 100      ) );
 101  }
 102  add_action( 'init', 'create_initial_taxonomies', 0 ); // highest priority
 103  
 104  /**
 105   * Get a list of registered taxonomy objects.
 106   *
 107   * @package WordPress
 108   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 109   * @since 3.0.0
 110   * @uses $wp_taxonomies
 111   * @see register_taxonomy
 112   *
 113   * @param array $args An array of key => value arguments to match against the taxonomy objects.
 114   * @param string $output The type of output to return, either taxonomy 'names' or 'objects'. 'names' is the default.
 115   * @param string $operator The logical operation to perform. 'or' means only one element
 116   *  from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match. The default is 'and'.
 117   * @return array A list of taxonomy names or objects
 118   */
 119  function get_taxonomies( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) {
 120      global $wp_taxonomies;
 121  
 122      $field = ('names' == $output) ? 'name' : false;
 123  
 124      return wp_filter_object_list($wp_taxonomies, $args, $operator, $field);
 125  }
 126  
 127  
 128  /**
 129   * Return all of the taxonomy names that are of $object_type.
 130   *
 131   * It appears that this function can be used to find all of the names inside of
 132   * $wp_taxonomies global variable.
 133   *
 134   * <code><?php $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies('post'); ?></code> Should
 135   * result in <code>Array('category', 'post_tag')</code>
 136   *
 137   * @package WordPress
 138   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 139   * @since 2.3.0
 140   *
 141   * @uses $wp_taxonomies
 142   *
 143   * @param array|string|object $object Name of the type of taxonomy object, or an object (row from posts)
 144   * @param string $output The type of output to return, either taxonomy 'names' or 'objects'. 'names' is the default.
 145   * @return array The names of all taxonomy of $object_type.
 146   */
 147  function get_object_taxonomies($object, $output = 'names') {
 148      global $wp_taxonomies;
 149  
 150      if ( is_object($object) ) {
 151          if ( $object->post_type == 'attachment' )
 152              return get_attachment_taxonomies($object);
 153          $object = $object->post_type;
 154      }
 155  
 156      $object = (array) $object;
 157  
 158      $taxonomies = array();
 159      foreach ( (array) $wp_taxonomies as $tax_name => $tax_obj ) {
 160          if ( array_intersect($object, (array) $tax_obj->object_type) ) {
 161              if ( 'names' == $output )
 162                  $taxonomies[] = $tax_name;
 163              else
 164                  $taxonomies[ $tax_name ] = $tax_obj;
 165          }
 166      }
 167  
 168      return $taxonomies;
 169  }
 170  
 171  /**
 172   * Retrieves the taxonomy object of $taxonomy.
 173   *
 174   * The get_taxonomy function will first check that the parameter string given
 175   * is a taxonomy object and if it is, it will return it.
 176   *
 177   * @package WordPress
 178   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 179   * @since 2.3.0
 180   *
 181   * @uses $wp_taxonomies
 182   * @uses taxonomy_exists() Checks whether taxonomy exists
 183   *
 184   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return
 185   * @return object|bool The Taxonomy Object or false if $taxonomy doesn't exist
 186   */
 187  function get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
 188      global $wp_taxonomies;
 189  
 190      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) )
 191          return false;
 192  
 193      return $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy];
 194  }
 195  
 196  /**
 197   * Checks that the taxonomy name exists.
 198   *
 199   * Formerly is_taxonomy(), introduced in 2.3.0.
 200   *
 201   * @package WordPress
 202   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 203   * @since 3.0.0
 204   *
 205   * @uses $wp_taxonomies
 206   *
 207   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object
 208   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists.
 209   */
 210  function taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) {
 211      global $wp_taxonomies;
 212  
 213      return isset( $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy] );
 214  }
 215  
 216  /**
 217   * Whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical.
 218   *
 219   * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the
 220   * object, and finally returns the hierarchical value in the object.
 221   *
 222   * A false return value might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist.
 223   *
 224   * @package WordPress
 225   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 226   * @since 2.3.0
 227   *
 228   * @uses taxonomy_exists() Checks whether taxonomy exists
 229   * @uses get_taxonomy() Used to get the taxonomy object
 230   *
 231   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object
 232   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical
 233   */
 234  function is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) {
 235      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
 236          return false;
 237  
 238      $taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
 239      return $taxonomy->hierarchical;
 240  }
 241  
 242  /**
 243   * Create or modify a taxonomy object. Do not use before init.
 244   *
 245   * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on the
 246   * parameters given. The function will accept an array (third optional
 247   * parameter), along with strings for the taxonomy name and another string for
 248   * the object type.
 249   *
 250   * Nothing is returned, so expect error maybe or use taxonomy_exists() to check
 251   * whether taxonomy exists.
 252   *
 253   * Optional $args contents:
 254   *
 255   * label - Name of the taxonomy shown in the menu. Usually plural. If not set, labels['name'] will be used.
 256   *
 257   * hierarchical - has some defined purpose at other parts of the API and is a
 258   * boolean value.
 259   *
 260   * update_count_callback - works much like a hook, in that it will be called
 261   * when the count is updated.
 262   *
 263   * rewrite - false to prevent rewrite, or array('slug'=>$slug) to customize
 264   * permastruct; default will use $taxonomy as slug.
 265   *
 266   * query_var - false to prevent queries, or string to customize query var
 267   * (?$query_var=$term); default will use $taxonomy as query var.
 268   *
 269   * public - If the taxonomy should be publically queryable; //@TODO not implemented.
 270   * defaults to true.
 271   *
 272   * show_ui - If the WordPress UI admin tags UI should apply to this taxonomy;
 273   * defaults to public.
 274   *
 275   * show_in_nav_menus - true makes this taxonomy available for selection in navigation menus.
 276   * Defaults to public.
 277   *
 278   * show_tagcloud - false to prevent the taxonomy being listed in the Tag Cloud Widget;
 279   * defaults to show_ui which defalts to public.
 280   *
 281   * labels - An array of labels for this taxonomy. You can see accepted values in {@link get_taxonomy_labels()}. By default tag labels are used for non-hierarchical types and category labels for hierarchical ones.
 282   *
 283   * @package WordPress
 284   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 285   * @since 2.3.0
 286   * @uses $wp_taxonomies Inserts new taxonomy object into the list
 287   * @uses $wp_rewrite Adds rewrite tags and permastructs
 288   * @uses $wp Adds query vars
 289   *
 290   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object
 291   * @param array|string $object_type Name of the object type for the taxonomy object.
 292   * @param array|string $args See above description for the two keys values.
 293   */
 294  function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) {
 295      global $wp_taxonomies, $wp_rewrite, $wp;
 296  
 297      if ( ! is_array($wp_taxonomies) )
 298          $wp_taxonomies = array();
 299  
 300      $defaults = array(    'hierarchical' => false,
 301                          'update_count_callback' => '',
 302                          'rewrite' => true,
 303                          'query_var' => $taxonomy,
 304                          'public' => true,
 305                          'show_ui' => null,
 306                          'show_tagcloud' => null,
 307                          '_builtin' => false,
 308                          'labels' => array(),
 309                          'capabilities' => array(),
 310                          'show_in_nav_menus' => null,
 311                      );
 312      $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults);
 313  
 314      if ( false !== $args['query_var'] && !empty($wp) ) {
 315          if ( true === $args['query_var'] )
 316              $args['query_var'] = $taxonomy;
 317          $args['query_var'] = sanitize_title_with_dashes($args['query_var']);
 318          $wp->add_query_var($args['query_var']);
 319      }
 320  
 321      if ( false !== $args['rewrite'] && '' != get_option('permalink_structure') ) {
 322          $args['rewrite'] = wp_parse_args($args['rewrite'], array(
 323              'slug' => sanitize_title_with_dashes($taxonomy),
 324              'with_front' => true,
 325              'hierarchical' => false
 326          ));
 327  
 328          if ( $args['hierarchical'] && $args['rewrite']['hierarchical'] )
 329              $tag = '(.+?)';
 330          else
 331              $tag = '([^/]+)';
 332  
 333          $wp_rewrite->add_rewrite_tag("%$taxonomy%", $tag, $args['query_var'] ? "{$args['query_var']}=" : "taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=");
 334          $wp_rewrite->add_permastruct($taxonomy, "{$args['rewrite']['slug']}/%$taxonomy%", $args['rewrite']['with_front']);
 335      }
 336  
 337      if ( is_null($args['show_ui']) )
 338          $args['show_ui'] = $args['public'];
 339  
 340      // Whether to show this type in nav-menus.php. Defaults to the setting for public.
 341      if ( null === $args['show_in_nav_menus'] )
 342          $args['show_in_nav_menus'] = $args['public'];
 343  
 344      if ( is_null($args['show_tagcloud']) )
 345          $args['show_tagcloud'] = $args['show_ui'];
 346  
 347      $default_caps = array(
 348          'manage_terms' => 'manage_categories',
 349          'edit_terms'   => 'manage_categories',
 350          'delete_terms' => 'manage_categories',
 351          'assign_terms' => 'edit_posts',
 352      );
 353      $args['cap'] = (object) array_merge( $default_caps, $args['capabilities'] );
 354      unset( $args['capabilities'] );
 355  
 356      $args['name'] = $taxonomy;
 357      $args['object_type'] =  array_unique( (array)$object_type );
 358  
 359      $args['labels'] = get_taxonomy_labels( (object) $args );
 360      $args['label'] = $args['labels']->name;
 361  
 362      $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy] = (object) $args;
 363  
 364      // register callback handling for metabox
 365       add_filter('wp_ajax_add-' . $taxonomy, '_wp_ajax_add_hierarchical_term');
 366  }
 367  
 368  /**
 369   * Builds an object with all taxonomy labels out of a taxonomy object
 370   *
 371   * Accepted keys of the label array in the taxonomy object:
 372   * - name - general name for the taxonomy, usually plural. The same as and overriden by $tax->label. Default is Post Tags/Categories
 373   * - singular_name - name for one object of this taxonomy. Default is Post Tag/Category
 374   * - search_items - Default is Search Tags/Search Categories
 375   * - popular_items - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is Popular Tags
 376   * - all_items - Default is All Tags/All Categories
 377   * - parent_item - This string isn't used on non-hierarchical taxonomies. In hierarchical ones the default is Parent Category
 378   * - parent_item_colon - The same as <code>parent_item</code>, but with colon <code>:</code> in the end
 379   * - edit_item - Default is Edit Tag/Edit Category
 380   * - update_item - Default is Update Tag/Update Category
 381   * - add_new_item - Default is Add New Tag/Add New Category
 382   * - new_item_name - Default is New Tag Name/New Category Name
 383   * - separate_items_with_commas - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Separate tags with commas," used in the meta box.
 384   * - add_or_remove_items - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Add or remove tags," used in the meta box when JavaScript is disabled.
 385   * - choose_from_most_used - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Choose from the most used tags," used in the meta box.
 386   *
 387   * Above, the first default value is for non-hierarchical taxonomies (like tags) and the second one is for hierarchical taxonomies (like categories.)
 388   *
 389   * @since 3.0.0
 390   * @param object $tax Taxonomy object
 391   * @return object object with all the labels as member variables
 392   */
 393  
 394  function get_taxonomy_labels( $tax ) {
 395      if ( isset( $tax->helps ) && empty( $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] ) )
 396          $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] = $tax->helps;
 397  
 398      $nohier_vs_hier_defaults = array(
 399          'name' => array( _x( 'Post Tags', 'taxonomy general name' ), _x( 'Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ) ),
 400          'singular_name' => array( _x( 'Post Tag', 'taxonomy singular name' ), _x( 'Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ) ),
 401          'search_items' => array( __( 'Search Tags' ), __( 'Search Categories' ) ),
 402          'popular_items' => array( __( 'Popular Tags' ), null ),
 403          'all_items' => array( __( 'All Tags' ), __( 'All Categories' ) ),
 404          'parent_item' => array( null, __( 'Parent Category' ) ),
 405          'parent_item_colon' => array( null, __( 'Parent Category:' ) ),
 406          'edit_item' => array( __( 'Edit Tag' ), __( 'Edit Category' ) ),
 407          'update_item' => array( __( 'Update Tag' ), __( 'Update Category' ) ),
 408          'add_new_item' => array( __( 'Add New Tag' ), __( 'Add New Category' ) ),
 409          'new_item_name' => array( __( 'New Tag Name' ), __( 'New Category Name' ) ),
 410          'separate_items_with_commas' => array( __( 'Separate tags with commas' ), null ),
 411          'add_or_remove_items' => array( __( 'Add or remove tags' ), null ),
 412          'choose_from_most_used' => array( __( 'Choose from the most used tags' ), null ),
 413      );
 414      $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name'];
 415  
 416      return _get_custom_object_labels( $tax, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults );
 417  }
 418  
 419  /**
 420   * Add an already registered taxonomy to an object type.
 421   *
 422   * @package WordPress
 423   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 424   * @since 3.0.0
 425   * @uses $wp_taxonomies Modifies taxonomy object
 426   *
 427   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object
 428   * @param array|string $object_type Name of the object type
 429   * @return bool True if successful, false if not
 430   */
 431  function register_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type) {
 432      global $wp_taxonomies;
 433  
 434      if ( !isset($wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]) )
 435          return false;
 436  
 437      if ( ! get_post_type_object($object_type) )
 438          return false;
 439  
 440      if ( ! in_array( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]->object_type ) )
 441          $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]->object_type[] = $object_type;
 442  
 443      return true;
 444  }
 445  
 446  //
 447  // Term API
 448  //
 449  
 450  /**
 451   * Retrieve object_ids of valid taxonomy and term.
 452   *
 453   * The strings of $taxonomies must exist before this function will continue. On
 454   * failure of finding a valid taxonomy, it will return an WP_Error class, kind
 455   * of like Exceptions in PHP 5, except you can't catch them. Even so, you can
 456   * still test for the WP_Error class and get the error message.
 457   *
 458   * The $terms aren't checked the same as $taxonomies, but still need to exist
 459   * for $object_ids to be returned.
 460   *
 461   * It is possible to change the order that object_ids is returned by either
 462   * using PHP sort family functions or using the database by using $args with
 463   * either ASC or DESC array. The value should be in the key named 'order'.
 464   *
 465   * @package WordPress
 466   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 467   * @since 2.3.0
 468   *
 469   * @uses $wpdb
 470   * @uses wp_parse_args() Creates an array from string $args.
 471   *
 472   * @param int|array $term_ids Term id or array of term ids of terms that will be used
 473   * @param string|array $taxonomies String of taxonomy name or Array of string values of taxonomy names
 474   * @param array|string $args Change the order of the object_ids, either ASC or DESC
 475   * @return WP_Error|array If the taxonomy does not exist, then WP_Error will be returned. On success
 476   *    the array can be empty meaning that there are no $object_ids found or it will return the $object_ids found.
 477   */
 478  function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
 479      global $wpdb;
 480  
 481      if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) )
 482          $term_ids = array( $term_ids );
 483  
 484      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) )
 485          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
 486  
 487      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
 488          if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) )
 489              return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid Taxonomy' ) );
 490      }
 491  
 492      $defaults = array( 'order' => 'ASC' );
 493      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
 494      extract( $args, EXTR_SKIP );
 495  
 496      $order = ( 'desc' == strtolower( $order ) ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';
 497  
 498      $term_ids = array_map('intval', $term_ids );
 499  
 500      $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", $taxonomies ) . "'";
 501      $term_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'";
 502  
 503      $object_ids = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order");
 504  
 505      if ( ! $object_ids )
 506          return array();
 507  
 508      return $object_ids;
 509  }
 510  
 511  /**
 512   * Given a taxonomy query, generates SQL to be appended to a main query.
 513   *
 514   * @since 3.1.0
 515   *
 516   * @see WP_Tax_Query
 517   *
 518   * @param array $tax_query A compact tax query
 519   * @param string $primary_table
 520   * @param string $primary_id_column
 521   * @return array
 522   */
 523  function get_tax_sql( $tax_query, $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) {
 524      $tax_query_obj = new WP_Tax_Query( $tax_query );
 525      return $tax_query_obj->get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column );
 526  }
 527  
 528  /**
 529   * Container class for a multiple taxonomy query.
 530   *
 531   * @since 3.1.0
 532   */
 533  class WP_Tax_Query {
 534  
 535      /**
 536       * List of taxonomy queries. A single taxonomy query is an associative array:
 537       * - 'taxonomy' string The taxonomy being queried
 538       * - 'terms' string|array The list of terms
 539       * - 'field' string (optional) Which term field is being used.
 540       *        Possible values: 'term_id', 'slug' or 'name'
 541       *        Default: 'term_id'
 542       * - 'operator' string (optional)
 543       *        Possible values: 'AND', 'IN' or 'NOT IN'.
 544       *        Default: 'IN'
 545       * - 'include_children' bool (optional) Whether to include child terms.
 546       *        Default: true
 547       *
 548       * @since 3.1.0
 549       * @access public
 550       * @var array
 551       */
 552      public $queries = array();
 553  
 554      /**
 555       * The relation between the queries. Can be one of 'AND' or 'OR'.
 556       *
 557       * @since 3.1.0
 558       * @access public
 559       * @var string
 560       */
 561      public $relation;
 562  
 563      /**
 564       * Standard response when the query should not return any rows.
 565       *
 566       * @since 3.2.0
 567       * @access private
 568       * @var string
 569       */
 570      private static $no_results = array( 'join' => '', 'where' => ' AND 0 = 1' );
 571  
 572      /**
 573       * Constructor.
 574       *
 575       * Parses a compact tax query and sets defaults.
 576       *
 577       * @since 3.1.0
 578       * @access public
 579       *
 580       * @param array $tax_query A compact tax query:
 581       *  array(
 582       *    'relation' => 'OR',
 583       *    array(
 584       *      'taxonomy' => 'tax1',
 585       *      'terms' => array( 'term1', 'term2' ),
 586       *      'field' => 'slug',
 587       *    ),
 588       *    array(
 589       *      'taxonomy' => 'tax2',
 590       *      'terms' => array( 'term-a', 'term-b' ),
 591       *      'field' => 'slug',
 592       *    ),
 593       *  )
 594       */
 595  	public function __construct( $tax_query ) {
 596          if ( isset( $tax_query['relation'] ) && strtoupper( $tax_query['relation'] ) == 'OR' ) {
 597              $this->relation = 'OR';
 598          } else {
 599              $this->relation = 'AND';
 600          }
 601  
 602          $defaults = array(
 603              'taxonomy' => '',
 604              'terms' => array(),
 605              'include_children' => true,
 606              'field' => 'term_id',
 607              'operator' => 'IN',
 608          );
 609  
 610          foreach ( $tax_query as $query ) {
 611              if ( ! is_array( $query ) )
 612                  continue;
 613  
 614              $query = array_merge( $defaults, $query );
 615  
 616              $query['terms'] = (array) $query['terms'];
 617  
 618              $this->queries[] = $query;
 619          }
 620      }
 621  
 622      /**
 623       * Generates SQL clauses to be appended to a main query.
 624       *
 625       * @since 3.1.0
 626       * @access public
 627       *
 628       * @param string $primary_table
 629       * @param string $primary_id_column
 630       * @return array
 631       */
 632  	public function get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) {
 633          global $wpdb;
 634  
 635          $join = '';
 636          $where = array();
 637          $i = 0;
 638  
 639          foreach ( $this->queries as $query ) {
 640              $this->clean_query( $query );
 641  
 642              if ( is_wp_error( $query ) ) {
 643                  return self::$no_results;
 644              }
 645  
 646              extract( $query );
 647  
 648              if ( 'IN' == $operator ) {
 649  
 650                  if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
 651                      if ( 'OR' == $this->relation )
 652                          continue;
 653                      else
 654                          return self::$no_results;
 655                  }
 656  
 657                  $terms = implode( ',', $terms );
 658  
 659                  $alias = $i ? 'tt' . $i : $wpdb->term_relationships;
 660  
 661                  $join .= " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships";
 662                  $join .= $i ? " AS $alias" : '';
 663                  $join .= " ON ($primary_table.$primary_id_column = $alias.object_id)";
 664  
 665                  $where[] = "$alias.term_taxonomy_id $operator ($terms)";
 666              } elseif ( 'NOT IN' == $operator ) {
 667  
 668                  if ( empty( $terms ) )
 669                      continue;
 670  
 671                  $terms = implode( ',', $terms );
 672  
 673                  $where[] = "$primary_table.$primary_id_column NOT IN (
 674                      SELECT object_id
 675                      FROM $wpdb->term_relationships
 676                      WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms)
 677                  )";
 678              } elseif ( 'AND' == $operator ) {
 679  
 680                  if ( empty( $terms ) )
 681                      continue;
 682  
 683                  $num_terms = count( $terms );
 684  
 685                  $terms = implode( ',', $terms );
 686  
 687                  $where[] = "(
 688                      SELECT COUNT(1)
 689                      FROM $wpdb->term_relationships
 690                      WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms)
 691                      AND object_id = $primary_table.$primary_id_column
 692                  ) = $num_terms";
 693              }
 694  
 695              $i++;
 696          }
 697  
 698          if ( !empty( $where ) )
 699              $where = ' AND ( ' . implode( " $this->relation ", $where ) . ' )';
 700          else
 701              $where = '';
 702  
 703          return compact( 'join', 'where' );
 704      }
 705  
 706      /**
 707       * Validates a single query.
 708       *
 709       * @since 3.2.0
 710       * @access private
 711       *
 712       * @param array &$query The single query
 713       */
 714  	private function clean_query( &$query ) {
 715          if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $query['taxonomy'] ) ) {
 716              $query = new WP_Error( 'Invalid taxonomy' );
 717              return;
 718          }
 719  
 720          $query['terms'] = array_unique( (array) $query['terms'] );
 721  
 722          if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $query['taxonomy'] ) && $query['include_children'] ) {
 723              $this->transform_query( $query, 'term_id' );
 724  
 725              if ( is_wp_error( $query ) )
 726                  return;
 727  
 728              $children = array();
 729              foreach ( $query['terms'] as $term ) {
 730                  $children = array_merge( $children, get_term_children( $term, $query['taxonomy'] ) );
 731                  $children[] = $term;
 732              }
 733              $query['terms'] = $children;
 734          }
 735  
 736          $this->transform_query( $query, 'term_taxonomy_id' );
 737      }
 738  
 739      /**
 740       * Transforms a single query, from one field to another.
 741       *
 742       * @since 3.2.0
 743       * @access private
 744       *
 745       * @param array &$query The single query
 746       * @param string $resulting_field The resulting field
 747       */
 748  	private function transform_query( &$query, $resulting_field ) {
 749          global $wpdb;
 750  
 751          if ( empty( $query['terms'] ) )
 752              return;
 753  
 754          if ( $query['field'] == $resulting_field )
 755              return;
 756  
 757          $resulting_field = esc_sql( $resulting_field );
 758  
 759          switch ( $query['field'] ) {
 760              case 'slug':
 761              case 'name':
 762                  $terms = "'" . implode( "','", array_map( 'sanitize_title_for_query', $query['terms'] ) ) . "'";
 763                  $terms = $wpdb->get_col( "
 764                      SELECT $wpdb->term_taxonomy.$resulting_field
 765                      FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy
 766                      INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms USING (term_id)
 767                      WHERE taxonomy = '{$query['taxonomy']}'
 768                      AND $wpdb->terms.{$query['field']} IN ($terms)
 769                  " );
 770                  break;
 771  
 772              default:
 773                  $terms = implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $query['terms'] ) );
 774                  $terms = $wpdb->get_col( "
 775                      SELECT $resulting_field
 776                      FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy
 777                      WHERE taxonomy = '{$query['taxonomy']}'
 778                      AND term_id IN ($terms)
 779                  " );
 780          }
 781  
 782          if ( 'AND' == $query['operator'] && count( $terms ) < count( $query['terms'] ) ) {
 783              $query = new WP_Error( 'Inexistent terms' );
 784              return;
 785          }
 786  
 787          $query['terms'] = $terms;
 788          $query['field'] = $resulting_field;
 789      }
 790  }
 791  
 792  /**
 793   * Get all Term data from database by Term ID.
 794   *
 795   * The usage of the get_term function is to apply filters to a term object. It
 796   * is possible to get a term object from the database before applying the
 797   * filters.
 798   *
 799   * $term ID must be part of $taxonomy, to get from the database. Failure, might
 800   * be able to be captured by the hooks. Failure would be the same value as $wpdb
 801   * returns for the get_row method.
 802   *
 803   * There are two hooks, one is specifically for each term, named 'get_term', and
 804   * the second is for the taxonomy name, 'term_$taxonomy'. Both hooks gets the
 805   * term object, and the taxonomy name as parameters. Both hooks are expected to
 806   * return a Term object.
 807   *
 808   * 'get_term' hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name.
 809   * Must return term object. Used in get_term() as a catch-all filter for every
 810   * $term.
 811   *
 812   * 'get_$taxonomy' hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy
 813   * name. Must return term object. $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for
 814   * example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' as the filter name. Useful
 815   * for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies.
 816   *
 817   * @package WordPress
 818   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 819   * @since 2.3.0
 820   *
 821   * @uses $wpdb
 822   * @uses sanitize_term() Cleanses the term based on $filter context before returning.
 823   * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
 824   *
 825   * @param int|object $term If integer, will get from database. If object will apply filters and return $term.
 826   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term is part of.
 827   * @param string $output Constant OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N
 828   * @param string $filter Optional, default is raw or no WordPress defined filter will applied.
 829   * @return mixed|null|WP_Error Term Row from database. Will return null if $term is empty. If taxonomy does not
 830   * exist then WP_Error will be returned.
 831   */
 832  function &get_term($term, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') {
 833      global $wpdb;
 834      $null = null;
 835  
 836      if ( empty($term) ) {
 837          $error = new WP_Error('invalid_term', __('Empty Term'));
 838          return $error;
 839      }
 840  
 841      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) {
 842          $error = new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy'));
 843          return $error;
 844      }
 845  
 846      if ( is_object($term) && empty($term->filter) ) {
 847          wp_cache_add($term->term_id, $term, $taxonomy);
 848          $_term = $term;
 849      } else {
 850          if ( is_object($term) )
 851              $term = $term->term_id;
 852          $term = (int) $term;
 853          if ( ! $_term = wp_cache_get($term, $taxonomy) ) {
 854              $_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %s LIMIT 1", $taxonomy, $term) );
 855              if ( ! $_term )
 856                  return $null;
 857              wp_cache_add($term, $_term, $taxonomy);
 858          }
 859      }
 860  
 861      $_term = apply_filters('get_term', $_term, $taxonomy);
 862      $_term = apply_filters("get_$taxonomy", $_term, $taxonomy);
 863      $_term = sanitize_term($_term, $taxonomy, $filter);
 864  
 865      if ( $output == OBJECT ) {
 866          return $_term;
 867      } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) {
 868          $__term = get_object_vars($_term);
 869          return $__term;
 870      } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) {
 871          $__term = array_values(get_object_vars($_term));
 872          return $__term;
 873      } else {
 874          return $_term;
 875      }
 876  }
 877  
 878  /**
 879   * Get all Term data from database by Term field and data.
 880   *
 881   * Warning: $value is not escaped for 'name' $field. You must do it yourself, if
 882   * required.
 883   *
 884   * The default $field is 'id', therefore it is possible to also use null for
 885   * field, but not recommended that you do so.
 886   *
 887   * If $value does not exist, the return value will be false. If $taxonomy exists
 888   * and $field and $value combinations exist, the Term will be returned.
 889   *
 890   * @package WordPress
 891   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 892   * @since 2.3.0
 893   *
 894   * @uses $wpdb
 895   * @uses sanitize_term() Cleanses the term based on $filter context before returning.
 896   * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
 897   *
 898   * @param string $field Either 'slug', 'name', or 'id'
 899   * @param string|int $value Search for this term value
 900   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
 901   * @param string $output Constant OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N
 902   * @param string $filter Optional, default is raw or no WordPress defined filter will applied.
 903   * @return mixed Term Row from database. Will return false if $taxonomy does not exist or $term was not found.
 904   */
 905  function get_term_by($field, $value, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') {
 906      global $wpdb;
 907  
 908      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
 909          return false;
 910  
 911      if ( 'slug' == $field ) {
 912          $field = 't.slug';
 913          $value = sanitize_title($value);
 914          if ( empty($value) )
 915              return false;
 916      } else if ( 'name' == $field ) {
 917          // Assume already escaped
 918          $value = stripslashes($value);
 919          $field = 't.name';
 920      } else {
 921          $term = get_term( (int) $value, $taxonomy, $output, $filter);
 922          if ( is_wp_error( $term ) )
 923              $term = false;
 924          return $term;
 925      }
 926  
 927      $term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND $field = %s LIMIT 1", $taxonomy, $value) );
 928      if ( !$term )
 929          return false;
 930  
 931      wp_cache_add($term->term_id, $term, $taxonomy);
 932  
 933      $term = apply_filters('get_term', $term, $taxonomy);
 934      $term = apply_filters("get_$taxonomy", $term, $taxonomy);
 935      $term = sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $filter);
 936  
 937      if ( $output == OBJECT ) {
 938          return $term;
 939      } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) {
 940          return get_object_vars($term);
 941      } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) {
 942          return array_values(get_object_vars($term));
 943      } else {
 944          return $term;
 945      }
 946  }
 947  
 948  /**
 949   * Merge all term children into a single array of their IDs.
 950   *
 951   * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into the same
 952   * array of term IDs. Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical.
 953   *
 954   * Will return an empty array if $term does not exist in $taxonomy.
 955   *
 956   * @package WordPress
 957   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 958   * @since 2.3.0
 959   *
 960   * @uses $wpdb
 961   * @uses _get_term_hierarchy()
 962   * @uses get_term_children() Used to get the children of both $taxonomy and the parent $term
 963   *
 964   * @param string $term_id ID of Term to get children
 965   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
 966   * @return array|WP_Error List of Term Objects. WP_Error returned if $taxonomy does not exist
 967   */
 968  function get_term_children( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
 969      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
 970          return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy'));
 971  
 972      $term_id = intval( $term_id );
 973  
 974      $terms = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy);
 975  
 976      if ( ! isset($terms[$term_id]) )
 977          return array();
 978  
 979      $children = $terms[$term_id];
 980  
 981      foreach ( (array) $terms[$term_id] as $child ) {
 982          if ( isset($terms[$child]) )
 983              $children = array_merge($children, get_term_children($child, $taxonomy));
 984      }
 985  
 986      return $children;
 987  }
 988  
 989  /**
 990   * Get sanitized Term field.
 991   *
 992   * Does checks for $term, based on the $taxonomy. The function is for contextual
 993   * reasons and for simplicity of usage. See sanitize_term_field() for more
 994   * information.
 995   *
 996   * @package WordPress
 997   * @subpackage Taxonomy
 998   * @since 2.3.0
 999   *
1000   * @uses sanitize_term_field() Passes the return value in sanitize_term_field on success.
1001   *
1002   * @param string $field Term field to fetch
1003   * @param int $term Term ID
1004   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
1005   * @param string $context Optional, default is display. Look at sanitize_term_field() for available options.
1006   * @return mixed Will return an empty string if $term is not an object or if $field is not set in $term.
1007   */
1008  function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) {
1009      $term = (int) $term;
1010      $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
1011      if ( is_wp_error($term) )
1012          return $term;
1013  
1014      if ( !is_object($term) )
1015          return '';
1016  
1017      if ( !isset($term->$field) )
1018          return '';
1019  
1020      return sanitize_term_field($field, $term->$field, $term->term_id, $taxonomy, $context);
1021  }
1022  
1023  /**
1024   * Sanitizes Term for editing.
1025   *
1026   * Return value is sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term for
1027   * editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity.
1028   *
1029   * @package WordPress
1030   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1031   * @since 2.3.0
1032   *
1033   * @uses sanitize_term() Passes the return value on success
1034   *
1035   * @param int|object $id Term ID or Object
1036   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
1037   * @return mixed|null|WP_Error Will return empty string if $term is not an object.
1038   */
1039  function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) {
1040      $term = get_term( $id, $taxonomy );
1041  
1042      if ( is_wp_error($term) )
1043          return $term;
1044  
1045      if ( !is_object($term) )
1046          return '';
1047  
1048      return sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, 'edit');
1049  }
1050  
1051  /**
1052   * Retrieve the terms in a given taxonomy or list of taxonomies.
1053   *
1054   * You can fully inject any customizations to the query before it is sent, as
1055   * well as control the output with a filter.
1056   *
1057   * The 'get_terms' filter will be called when the cache has the term and will
1058   * pass the found term along with the array of $taxonomies and array of $args.
1059   * This filter is also called before the array of terms is passed and will pass
1060   * the array of terms, along with the $taxonomies and $args.
1061   *
1062   * The 'list_terms_exclusions' filter passes the compiled exclusions along with
1063   * the $args.
1064   *
1065   * The 'get_terms_orderby' filter passes the ORDER BY clause for the query
1066   * along with the $args array.
1067   *
1068   * The 'get_terms_fields' filter passes the fields for the SELECT query
1069   * along with the $args array.
1070   *
1071   * The list of arguments that $args can contain, which will overwrite the defaults:
1072   *
1073   * orderby - Default is 'name'. Can be name, count, term_group, slug or nothing
1074   * (will use term_id), Passing a custom value other than these will cause it to
1075   * order based on the custom value.
1076   *
1077   * order - Default is ASC. Can use DESC.
1078   *
1079   * hide_empty - Default is true. Will not return empty terms, which means
1080   * terms whose count is 0 according to the given taxonomy.
1081   *
1082   * exclude - Default is an empty array.  An array, comma- or space-delimited string
1083   * of term ids to exclude from the return array.  If 'include' is non-empty,
1084   * 'exclude' is ignored.
1085   *
1086   * exclude_tree - Default is an empty array.  An array, comma- or space-delimited
1087   * string of term ids to exclude from the return array, along with all of their
1088   * descendant terms according to the primary taxonomy.  If 'include' is non-empty,
1089   * 'exclude_tree' is ignored.
1090   *
1091   * include - Default is an empty array.  An array, comma- or space-delimited string
1092   * of term ids to include in the return array.
1093   *
1094   * number - The maximum number of terms to return.  Default is to return them all.
1095   *
1096   * offset - The number by which to offset the terms query.
1097   *
1098   * fields - Default is 'all', which returns an array of term objects.
1099   * If 'fields' is 'ids' or 'names', returns an array of
1100   * integers or strings, respectively.
1101   *
1102   * slug - Returns terms whose "slug" matches this value. Default is empty string.
1103   *
1104   * hierarchical - Whether to include terms that have non-empty descendants
1105   * (even if 'hide_empty' is set to true).
1106   *
1107   * search - Returned terms' names will contain the value of 'search',
1108   * case-insensitive.  Default is an empty string.
1109   *
1110   * name__like - Returned terms' names will begin with the value of 'name__like',
1111   * case-insensitive. Default is empty string.
1112   *
1113   * The argument 'pad_counts', if set to true will include the quantity of a term's
1114   * children in the quantity of each term's "count" object variable.
1115   *
1116   * The 'get' argument, if set to 'all' instead of its default empty string,
1117   * returns terms regardless of ancestry or whether the terms are empty.
1118   *
1119   * The 'child_of' argument, when used, should be set to the integer of a term ID.  Its default
1120   * is 0.  If set to a non-zero value, all returned terms will be descendants
1121   * of that term according to the given taxonomy.  Hence 'child_of' is set to 0
1122   * if more than one taxonomy is passed in $taxonomies, because multiple taxonomies
1123   * make term ancestry ambiguous.
1124   *
1125   * The 'parent' argument, when used, should be set to the integer of a term ID.  Its default is
1126   * the empty string '', which has a different meaning from the integer 0.
1127   * If set to an integer value, all returned terms will have as an immediate
1128   * ancestor the term whose ID is specified by that integer according to the given taxonomy.
1129   * The 'parent' argument is different from 'child_of' in that a term X is considered a 'parent'
1130   * of term Y only if term X is the father of term Y, not its grandfather or great-grandfather, etc.
1131   *
1132   * @package WordPress
1133   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1134   * @since 2.3.0
1135   *
1136   * @uses $wpdb
1137   * @uses wp_parse_args() Merges the defaults with those defined by $args and allows for strings.
1138   *
1139   * @param string|array $taxonomies Taxonomy name or list of Taxonomy names
1140   * @param string|array $args The values of what to search for when returning terms
1141   * @return array|WP_Error List of Term Objects and their children. Will return WP_Error, if any of $taxonomies do not exist.
1142   */
1143  function &get_terms($taxonomies, $args = '') {
1144      global $wpdb;
1145      $empty_array = array();
1146  
1147      $single_taxonomy = false;
1148      if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) {
1149          $single_taxonomy = true;
1150          $taxonomies = array($taxonomies);
1151      }
1152  
1153      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
1154          if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) {
1155              $error = & new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy'));
1156              return $error;
1157          }
1158      }
1159  
1160      $defaults = array('orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC',
1161          'hide_empty' => true, 'exclude' => array(), 'exclude_tree' => array(), 'include' => array(),
1162          'number' => '', 'fields' => 'all', 'slug' => '', 'parent' => '',
1163          'hierarchical' => true, 'child_of' => 0, 'get' => '', 'name__like' => '',
1164          'pad_counts' => false, 'offset' => '', 'search' => '');
1165      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
1166      $args['number'] = absint( $args['number'] );
1167      $args['offset'] = absint( $args['offset'] );
1168      if ( !$single_taxonomy || !is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomies[0]) ||
1169          '' !== $args['parent'] ) {
1170          $args['child_of'] = 0;
1171          $args['hierarchical'] = false;
1172          $args['pad_counts'] = false;
1173      }
1174  
1175      if ( 'all' == $args['get'] ) {
1176          $args['child_of'] = 0;
1177          $args['hide_empty'] = 0;
1178          $args['hierarchical'] = false;
1179          $args['pad_counts'] = false;
1180      }
1181  
1182      $args = apply_filters( 'get_terms_args', $args, $taxonomies );
1183  
1184      extract($args, EXTR_SKIP);
1185  
1186      if ( $child_of ) {
1187          $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomies[0]);
1188          if ( !isset($hierarchy[$child_of]) )
1189              return $empty_array;
1190      }
1191  
1192      if ( $parent ) {
1193          $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomies[0]);
1194          if ( !isset($hierarchy[$parent]) )
1195              return $empty_array;
1196      }
1197  
1198      // $args can be whatever, only use the args defined in defaults to compute the key
1199      $filter_key = ( has_filter('list_terms_exclusions') ) ? serialize($GLOBALS['wp_filter']['list_terms_exclusions']) : '';
1200      $key = md5( serialize( compact(array_keys($defaults)) ) . serialize( $taxonomies ) . $filter_key );
1201      $last_changed = wp_cache_get('last_changed', 'terms');
1202      if ( !$last_changed ) {
1203          $last_changed = time();
1204          wp_cache_set('last_changed', $last_changed, 'terms');
1205      }
1206      $cache_key = "get_terms:$key:$last_changed";
1207      $cache = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'terms' );
1208      if ( false !== $cache ) {
1209          $cache = apply_filters('get_terms', $cache, $taxonomies, $args);
1210          return $cache;
1211      }
1212  
1213      $_orderby = strtolower($orderby);
1214      if ( 'count' == $_orderby )
1215          $orderby = 'tt.count';
1216      else if ( 'name' == $_orderby )
1217          $orderby = 't.name';
1218      else if ( 'slug' == $_orderby )
1219          $orderby = 't.slug';
1220      else if ( 'term_group' == $_orderby )
1221          $orderby = 't.term_group';
1222      else if ( 'none' == $_orderby )
1223          $orderby = '';
1224      elseif ( empty($_orderby) || 'id' == $_orderby )
1225          $orderby = 't.term_id';
1226  
1227      $orderby = apply_filters( 'get_terms_orderby', $orderby, $args );
1228  
1229      if ( !empty($orderby) )
1230          $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby";
1231      else
1232          $order = '';
1233  
1234      $where = "tt.taxonomy IN ('" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "')";
1235      $inclusions = '';
1236      if ( !empty($include) ) {
1237          $exclude = '';
1238          $exclude_tree = '';
1239          $interms = wp_parse_id_list($include);
1240          foreach ( $interms as $interm ) {
1241              if ( empty($inclusions) )
1242                  $inclusions = ' AND ( t.term_id = ' . intval($interm) . ' ';
1243              else
1244                  $inclusions .= ' OR t.term_id = ' . intval($interm) . ' ';
1245          }
1246      }
1247  
1248      if ( !empty($inclusions) )
1249          $inclusions .= ')';
1250      $where .= $inclusions;
1251  
1252      $exclusions = '';
1253      if ( !empty( $exclude_tree ) ) {
1254          $excluded_trunks = wp_parse_id_list($exclude_tree);
1255          foreach ( $excluded_trunks as $extrunk ) {
1256              $excluded_children = (array) get_terms($taxonomies[0], array('child_of' => intval($extrunk), 'fields' => 'ids', 'hide_empty' => 0));
1257              $excluded_children[] = $extrunk;
1258              foreach( $excluded_children as $exterm ) {
1259                  if ( empty($exclusions) )
1260                      $exclusions = ' AND ( t.term_id <> ' . intval($exterm) . ' ';
1261                  else
1262                      $exclusions .= ' AND t.term_id <> ' . intval($exterm) . ' ';
1263              }
1264          }
1265      }
1266  
1267      if ( !empty($exclude) ) {
1268          $exterms = wp_parse_id_list($exclude);
1269          foreach ( $exterms as $exterm ) {
1270              if ( empty($exclusions) )
1271                  $exclusions = ' AND ( t.term_id <> ' . intval($exterm) . ' ';
1272              else
1273                  $exclusions .= ' AND t.term_id <> ' . intval($exterm) . ' ';
1274          }
1275      }
1276  
1277      if ( !empty($exclusions) )
1278          $exclusions .= ')';
1279      $exclusions = apply_filters('list_terms_exclusions', $exclusions, $args );
1280      $where .= $exclusions;
1281  
1282      if ( !empty($slug) ) {
1283          $slug = sanitize_title($slug);
1284          $where .= " AND t.slug = '$slug'";
1285      }
1286  
1287      if ( !empty($name__like) ) {
1288          $name__like = like_escape( $name__like );
1289          $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND t.name LIKE %s", $name__like . '%' );
1290      }
1291  
1292      if ( '' !== $parent ) {
1293          $parent = (int) $parent;
1294          $where .= " AND tt.parent = '$parent'";
1295      }
1296  
1297      if ( $hide_empty && !$hierarchical )
1298          $where .= ' AND tt.count > 0';
1299  
1300      // don't limit the query results when we have to descend the family tree
1301      if ( ! empty($number) && ! $hierarchical && empty( $child_of ) && '' === $parent ) {
1302          if ( $offset )
1303              $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $offset . ',' . $number;
1304          else
1305              $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $number;
1306      } else {
1307          $limits = '';
1308      }
1309  
1310      if ( !empty($search) ) {
1311          $search = like_escape($search);
1312          $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND (t.name LIKE %s)", '%' . $search . '%');
1313      }
1314  
1315      $selects = array();
1316      switch ( $fields ) {
1317          case 'all':
1318              $selects = array('t.*', 'tt.*');
1319              break;
1320          case 'ids':
1321          case 'id=>parent':
1322              $selects = array('t.term_id', 'tt.parent', 'tt.count');
1323              break;
1324          case 'names':
1325              $selects = array('t.term_id', 'tt.parent', 'tt.count', 't.name');
1326              break;
1327          case 'count':
1328              $orderby = '';
1329              $order = '';
1330              $selects = array('COUNT(*)');
1331      }
1332  
1333      $_fields = $fields;
1334  
1335      $fields = implode(', ', apply_filters( 'get_terms_fields', $selects, $args ));
1336  
1337      $join = "INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id";
1338  
1339      $pieces = array( 'fields', 'join', 'where', 'orderby', 'order', 'limits' );
1340      $clauses = apply_filters( 'terms_clauses', compact( $pieces ), $taxonomies, $args );
1341      foreach ( $pieces as $piece )
1342          $$piece = isset( $clauses[ $piece ] ) ? $clauses[ $piece ] : '';
1343  
1344      $query = "SELECT $fields FROM $wpdb->terms AS t $join WHERE $where $orderby $order $limits";
1345  
1346      $fields = $_fields;
1347  
1348      if ( 'count' == $fields ) {
1349          $term_count = $wpdb->get_var($query);
1350          return $term_count;
1351      }
1352  
1353      $terms = $wpdb->get_results($query);
1354      if ( 'all' == $fields ) {
1355          update_term_cache($terms);
1356      }
1357  
1358      if ( empty($terms) ) {
1359          wp_cache_add( $cache_key, array(), 'terms', 86400 ); // one day
1360          $terms = apply_filters('get_terms', array(), $taxonomies, $args);
1361          return $terms;
1362      }
1363  
1364      if ( $child_of ) {
1365          $children = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomies[0]);
1366          if ( ! empty($children) )
1367              $terms = & _get_term_children($child_of, $terms, $taxonomies[0]);
1368      }
1369  
1370      // Update term counts to include children.
1371      if ( $pad_counts && 'all' == $fields )
1372          _pad_term_counts($terms, $taxonomies[0]);
1373  
1374      // Make sure we show empty categories that have children.
1375      if ( $hierarchical && $hide_empty && is_array($terms) ) {
1376          foreach ( $terms as $k => $term ) {
1377              if ( ! $term->count ) {
1378                  $children = _get_term_children($term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomies[0]);
1379                  if ( is_array($children) )
1380                      foreach ( $children as $child )
1381                          if ( $child->count )
1382                              continue 2;
1383  
1384                  // It really is empty
1385                  unset($terms[$k]);
1386              }
1387          }
1388      }
1389      reset ( $terms );
1390  
1391      $_terms = array();
1392      if ( 'id=>parent' == $fields ) {
1393          while ( $term = array_shift($terms) )
1394              $_terms[$term->term_id] = $term->parent;
1395          $terms = $_terms;
1396      } elseif ( 'ids' == $fields ) {
1397          while ( $term = array_shift($terms) )
1398              $_terms[] = $term->term_id;
1399          $terms = $_terms;
1400      } elseif ( 'names' == $fields ) {
1401          while ( $term = array_shift($terms) )
1402              $_terms[] = $term->name;
1403          $terms = $_terms;
1404      }
1405  
1406      if ( 0 < $number && intval(@count($terms)) > $number ) {
1407          $terms = array_slice($terms, $offset, $number);
1408      }
1409  
1410      wp_cache_add( $cache_key, $terms, 'terms', 86400 ); // one day
1411  
1412      $terms = apply_filters('get_terms', $terms, $taxonomies, $args);
1413      return $terms;
1414  }
1415  
1416  /**
1417   * Check if Term exists.
1418   *
1419   * Returns the index of a defined term, or 0 (false) if the term doesn't exist.
1420   *
1421   * Formerly is_term(), introduced in 2.3.0.
1422   *
1423   * @package WordPress
1424   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1425   * @since 3.0.0
1426   *
1427   * @uses $wpdb
1428   *
1429   * @param int|string $term The term to check
1430   * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use
1431   * @param int $parent ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
1432   * @return mixed Get the term id or Term Object, if exists.
1433   */
1434  function term_exists($term, $taxonomy = '', $parent = 0) {
1435      global $wpdb;
1436  
1437      $select = "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE ";
1438      $tax_select = "SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE ";
1439  
1440      if ( is_int($term) ) {
1441          if ( 0 == $term )
1442              return 0;
1443          $where = 't.term_id = %d';
1444          if ( !empty($taxonomy) )
1445              return $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( $tax_select . $where . " AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $term, $taxonomy ), ARRAY_A );
1446          else
1447              return $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $select . $where, $term ) );
1448      }
1449  
1450      $term = trim( stripslashes( $term ) );
1451  
1452      if ( '' === $slug = sanitize_title($term) )
1453          return 0;
1454  
1455      $where = 't.slug = %s';
1456      $else_where = 't.name = %s';
1457      $where_fields = array($slug);
1458      $else_where_fields = array($term);
1459      if ( !empty($taxonomy) ) {
1460          $parent = (int) $parent;
1461          if ( $parent > 0 ) {
1462              $where_fields[] = $parent;
1463              $else_where_fields[] = $parent;
1464              $where .= ' AND tt.parent = %d';
1465              $else_where .= ' AND tt.parent = %d';
1466          }
1467  
1468          $where_fields[] = $taxonomy;
1469          $else_where_fields[] = $taxonomy;
1470  
1471          if ( $result = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $where AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $where_fields), ARRAY_A) )
1472              return $result;
1473  
1474          return $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $else_where AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $else_where_fields), ARRAY_A);
1475      }
1476  
1477      if ( $result = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $where", $where_fields) ) )
1478          return $result;
1479  
1480      return $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $else_where", $else_where_fields) );
1481  }
1482  
1483  /**
1484   * Sanitize Term all fields.
1485   *
1486   * Relys on sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference is that
1487   * this function will sanitize <strong>all</strong> fields. The context is based
1488   * on sanitize_term_field().
1489   *
1490   * The $term is expected to be either an array or an object.
1491   *
1492   * @package WordPress
1493   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1494   * @since 2.3.0
1495   *
1496   * @uses sanitize_term_field Used to sanitize all fields in a term
1497   *
1498   * @param array|object $term The term to check
1499   * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use
1500   * @param string $context Default is 'display'.
1501   * @return array|object Term with all fields sanitized
1502   */
1503  function sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display') {
1504  
1505      if ( 'raw' == $context )
1506          return $term;
1507  
1508      $fields = array('term_id', 'name', 'description', 'slug', 'count', 'parent', 'term_group');
1509  
1510      $do_object = false;
1511      if ( is_object($term) )
1512          $do_object = true;
1513  
1514      $term_id = $do_object ? $term->term_id : (isset($term['term_id']) ? $term['term_id'] : 0);
1515  
1516      foreach ( (array) $fields as $field ) {
1517          if ( $do_object ) {
1518              if ( isset($term->$field) )
1519                  $term->$field = sanitize_term_field($field, $term->$field, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context);
1520          } else {
1521              if ( isset($term[$field]) )
1522                  $term[$field] = sanitize_term_field($field, $term[$field], $term_id, $taxonomy, $context);
1523          }
1524      }
1525  
1526      if ( $do_object )
1527          $term->filter = $context;
1528      else
1529          $term['filter'] = $context;
1530  
1531      return $term;
1532  }
1533  
1534  /**
1535   * Cleanse the field value in the term based on the context.
1536   *
1537   * Passing a term field value through the function should be assumed to have
1538   * cleansed the value for whatever context the term field is going to be used.
1539   *
1540   * If no context or an unsupported context is given, then default filters will
1541   * be applied.
1542   *
1543   * There are enough filters for each context to support a custom filtering
1544   * without creating your own filter function. Simply create a function that
1545   * hooks into the filter you need.
1546   *
1547   * @package WordPress
1548   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1549   * @since 2.3.0
1550   *
1551   * @uses $wpdb
1552   *
1553   * @param string $field Term field to sanitize
1554   * @param string $value Search for this term value
1555   * @param int $term_id Term ID
1556   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
1557   * @param string $context Either edit, db, display, attribute, or js.
1558   * @return mixed sanitized field
1559   */
1560  function sanitize_term_field($field, $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context) {
1561      if ( 'parent' == $field  || 'term_id' == $field || 'count' == $field || 'term_group' == $field ) {
1562          $value = (int) $value;
1563          if ( $value < 0 )
1564              $value = 0;
1565      }
1566  
1567      if ( 'raw' == $context )
1568          return $value;
1569  
1570      if ( 'edit' == $context ) {
1571          $value = apply_filters("edit_term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy);
1572          $value = apply_filters("edit_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id);
1573          if ( 'description' == $field )
1574              $value = esc_html($value); // textarea_escaped
1575          else
1576              $value = esc_attr($value);
1577      } else if ( 'db' == $context ) {
1578          $value = apply_filters("pre_term_{$field}", $value, $taxonomy);
1579          $value = apply_filters("pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value);
1580          // Back compat filters
1581          if ( 'slug' == $field )
1582              $value = apply_filters('pre_category_nicename', $value);
1583  
1584      } else if ( 'rss' == $context ) {
1585          $value = apply_filters("term_{$field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy);
1586          $value = apply_filters("{$taxonomy}_{$field}_rss", $value);
1587      } else {
1588          // Use display filters by default.
1589          $value = apply_filters("term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context);
1590          $value = apply_filters("{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $context);
1591      }
1592  
1593      if ( 'attribute' == $context )
1594          $value = esc_attr($value);
1595      else if ( 'js' == $context )
1596          $value = esc_js($value);
1597  
1598      return $value;
1599  }
1600  
1601  /**
1602   * Count how many terms are in Taxonomy.
1603   *
1604   * Default $args is 'hide_empty' which can be 'hide_empty=true' or array('hide_empty' => true).
1605   *
1606   * @package WordPress
1607   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1608   * @since 2.3.0
1609   *
1610   * @uses get_terms()
1611   * @uses wp_parse_args() Turns strings into arrays and merges defaults into an array.
1612   *
1613   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name
1614   * @param array|string $args Overwrite defaults. See get_terms()
1615   * @return int How many terms are in $taxonomy
1616   */
1617  function wp_count_terms( $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
1618      $defaults = array('hide_empty' => false);
1619      $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults);
1620  
1621      // backwards compatibility
1622      if ( isset($args['ignore_empty']) ) {
1623          $args['hide_empty'] = $args['ignore_empty'];
1624          unset($args['ignore_empty']);
1625      }
1626  
1627      $args['fields'] = 'count';
1628  
1629      return get_terms($taxonomy, $args);
1630  }
1631  
1632  /**
1633   * Will unlink the object from the taxonomy or taxonomies.
1634   *
1635   * Will remove all relationships between the object and any terms in
1636   * a particular taxonomy or taxonomies. Does not remove the term or
1637   * taxonomy itself.
1638   *
1639   * @package WordPress
1640   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1641   * @since 2.3.0
1642   * @uses $wpdb
1643   *
1644   * @param int $object_id The term Object Id that refers to the term
1645   * @param string|array $taxonomies List of Taxonomy Names or single Taxonomy name.
1646   */
1647  function wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $object_id, $taxonomies ) {
1648      global $wpdb;
1649  
1650      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
1651  
1652      if ( !is_array($taxonomies) )
1653          $taxonomies = array($taxonomies);
1654  
1655      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
1656          $tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids'));
1657          $in_tt_ids = "'" . implode("', '", $tt_ids) . "'";
1658          do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids );
1659          $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare("DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_tt_ids)", $object_id) );
1660          do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids );
1661          wp_update_term_count($tt_ids, $taxonomy);
1662      }
1663  }
1664  
1665  /**
1666   * Removes a term from the database.
1667   *
1668   * If the term is a parent of other terms, then the children will be updated to
1669   * that term's parent.
1670   *
1671   * The $args 'default' will only override the terms found, if there is only one
1672   * term found. Any other and the found terms are used.
1673   *
1674   * The $args 'force_default' will force the term supplied as default to be
1675   * assigned even if the object was not going to be termless
1676   * @package WordPress
1677   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1678   * @since 2.3.0
1679   *
1680   * @uses $wpdb
1681   * @uses do_action() Calls both 'delete_term' and 'delete_$taxonomy' action
1682   *    hooks, passing term object, term id. 'delete_term' gets an additional
1683   *    parameter with the $taxonomy parameter.
1684   *
1685   * @param int $term Term ID
1686   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
1687   * @param array|string $args Optional. Change 'default' term id and override found term ids.
1688   * @return bool|WP_Error Returns false if not term; true if completes delete action.
1689   */
1690  function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
1691      global $wpdb;
1692  
1693      $term = (int) $term;
1694  
1695      if ( ! $ids = term_exists($term, $taxonomy) )
1696          return false;
1697      if ( is_wp_error( $ids ) )
1698          return $ids;
1699  
1700      $tt_id = $ids['term_taxonomy_id'];
1701  
1702      $defaults = array();
1703  
1704      if ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) {
1705          $defaults['default'] = get_option( 'default_category' );
1706          if ( $defaults['default'] == $term )
1707              return 0; // Don't delete the default category
1708      }
1709  
1710      $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults);
1711      extract($args, EXTR_SKIP);
1712  
1713      if ( isset( $default ) ) {
1714          $default = (int) $default;
1715          if ( ! term_exists($default, $taxonomy) )
1716              unset($default);
1717      }
1718  
1719      // Update children to point to new parent
1720      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) ) {
1721          $term_obj = get_term($term, $taxonomy);
1722          if ( is_wp_error( $term_obj ) )
1723              return $term_obj;
1724          $parent = $term_obj->parent;
1725  
1726          $edit_tt_ids = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT `term_taxonomy_id` FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE `parent` = " . (int)$term_obj->term_id );
1727          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
1728          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'parent' ), array( 'parent' => $term_obj->term_id) + compact( 'taxonomy' ) );
1729          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
1730      }
1731  
1732      $objects = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
1733  
1734      foreach ( (array) $objects as $object ) {
1735          $terms = wp_get_object_terms($object, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'ids', 'orderby' => 'none'));
1736          if ( 1 == count($terms) && isset($default) ) {
1737              $terms = array($default);
1738          } else {
1739              $terms = array_diff($terms, array($term));
1740              if (isset($default) && isset($force_default) && $force_default)
1741                  $terms = array_merge($terms, array($default));
1742          }
1743          $terms = array_map('intval', $terms);
1744          wp_set_object_terms($object, $terms, $taxonomy);
1745      }
1746  
1747      // Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term
1748      $tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
1749      foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type )
1750          clean_object_term_cache( $objects, $object_type );
1751  
1752      do_action( 'delete_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );
1753      $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
1754      do_action( 'deleted_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );
1755  
1756      // Delete the term if no taxonomies use it.
1757      if ( !$wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term) ) )
1758          $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE term_id = %d", $term) );
1759  
1760      clean_term_cache($term, $taxonomy);
1761  
1762      do_action('delete_term', $term, $tt_id, $taxonomy);
1763      do_action("delete_$taxonomy", $term, $tt_id);
1764  
1765      return true;
1766  }
1767  
1768  /**
1769   * Deletes one existing category.
1770   *
1771   * @since 2.0.0
1772   * @uses wp_delete_term()
1773   *
1774   * @param int $cat_ID
1775   * @return mixed Returns true if completes delete action; false if term doesnt exist;
1776   *     Zero on attempted deletion of default Category; WP_Error object is also a possibility.
1777   */
1778  function wp_delete_category( $cat_ID ) {
1779      return wp_delete_term( $cat_ID, 'category' );
1780  }
1781  
1782  /**
1783   * Retrieves the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies.
1784   *
1785   * The following information has to do the $args parameter and for what can be
1786   * contained in the string or array of that parameter, if it exists.
1787   *
1788   * The first argument is called, 'orderby' and has the default value of 'name'.
1789   * The other value that is supported is 'count'.
1790   *
1791   * The second argument is called, 'order' and has the default value of 'ASC'.
1792   * The only other value that will be acceptable is 'DESC'.
1793   *
1794   * The final argument supported is called, 'fields' and has the default value of
1795   * 'all'. There are multiple other options that can be used instead. Supported
1796   * values are as follows: 'all', 'ids', 'names', and finally
1797   * 'all_with_object_id'.
1798   *
1799   * The fields argument also decides what will be returned. If 'all' or
1800   * 'all_with_object_id' is choosen or the default kept intact, then all matching
1801   * terms objects will be returned. If either 'ids' or 'names' is used, then an
1802   * array of all matching term ids or term names will be returned respectively.
1803   *
1804   * @package WordPress
1805   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1806   * @since 2.3.0
1807   * @uses $wpdb
1808   *
1809   * @param int|array $object_ids The ID(s) of the object(s) to retrieve.
1810   * @param string|array $taxonomies The taxonomies to retrieve terms from.
1811   * @param array|string $args Change what is returned
1812   * @return array|WP_Error The requested term data or empty array if no terms found. WP_Error if $taxonomy does not exist.
1813   */
1814  function wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array()) {
1815      global $wpdb;
1816  
1817      if ( !is_array($taxonomies) )
1818          $taxonomies = array($taxonomies);
1819  
1820      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
1821          if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
1822              return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy'));
1823      }
1824  
1825      if ( !is_array($object_ids) )
1826          $object_ids = array($object_ids);
1827      $object_ids = array_map('intval', $object_ids);
1828  
1829      $defaults = array('orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC', 'fields' => 'all');
1830      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
1831  
1832      $terms = array();
1833      if ( count($taxonomies) > 1 ) {
1834          foreach ( $taxonomies as $index => $taxonomy ) {
1835              $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
1836              if ( isset($t->args) && is_array($t->args) && $args != array_merge($args, $t->args) ) {
1837                  unset($taxonomies[$index]);
1838                  $terms = array_merge($terms, wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomy, array_merge($args, $t->args)));
1839              }
1840          }
1841      } else {
1842          $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomies[0]);
1843          if ( isset($t->args) && is_array($t->args) )
1844              $args = array_merge($args, $t->args);
1845      }
1846  
1847      extract($args, EXTR_SKIP);
1848  
1849      if ( 'count' == $orderby )
1850          $orderby = 'tt.count';
1851      else if ( 'name' == $orderby )
1852          $orderby = 't.name';
1853      else if ( 'slug' == $orderby )
1854          $orderby = 't.slug';
1855      else if ( 'term_group' == $orderby )
1856          $orderby = 't.term_group';
1857      else if ( 'term_order' == $orderby )
1858          $orderby = 'tr.term_order';
1859      else if ( 'none' == $orderby ) {
1860          $orderby = '';
1861          $order = '';
1862      } else {
1863          $orderby = 't.term_id';
1864      }
1865  
1866      // tt_ids queries can only be none or tr.term_taxonomy_id
1867      if ( ('tt_ids' == $fields) && !empty($orderby) )
1868          $orderby = 'tr.term_taxonomy_id';
1869  
1870      if ( !empty($orderby) )
1871          $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby";
1872  
1873      $taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "'";
1874      $object_ids = implode(', ', $object_ids);
1875  
1876      $select_this = '';
1877      if ( 'all' == $fields )
1878          $select_this = 't.*, tt.*';
1879      else if ( 'ids' == $fields )
1880          $select_this = 't.term_id';
1881      else if ( 'names' == $fields )
1882          $select_this = 't.name';
1883      else if ( 'all_with_object_id' == $fields )
1884          $select_this = 't.*, tt.*, tr.object_id';
1885  
1886      $query = "SELECT $select_this FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) $orderby $order";
1887  
1888      if ( 'all' == $fields || 'all_with_object_id' == $fields ) {
1889          $terms = array_merge($terms, $wpdb->get_results($query));
1890          update_term_cache($terms);
1891      } else if ( 'ids' == $fields || 'names' == $fields ) {
1892          $terms = array_merge($terms, $wpdb->get_col($query));
1893      } else if ( 'tt_ids' == $fields ) {
1894          $terms = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) AND tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) $orderby $order");
1895      }
1896  
1897      if ( ! $terms )
1898          $terms = array();
1899  
1900      return apply_filters('wp_get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args);
1901  }
1902  
1903  /**
1904   * Adds a new term to the database. Optionally marks it as an alias of an existing term.
1905   *
1906   * Error handling is assigned for the nonexistance of the $taxonomy and $term
1907   * parameters before inserting. If both the term id and taxonomy exist
1908   * previously, then an array will be returned that contains the term id and the
1909   * contents of what is returned. The keys of the array are 'term_id' and
1910   * 'term_taxonomy_id' containing numeric values.
1911   *
1912   * It is assumed that the term does not yet exist or the above will apply. The
1913   * term will be first added to the term table and then related to the taxonomy
1914   * if everything is well. If everything is correct, then several actions will be
1915   * run prior to a filter and then several actions will be run after the filter
1916   * is run.
1917   *
1918   * The arguments decide how the term is handled based on the $args parameter.
1919   * The following is a list of the available overrides and the defaults.
1920   *
1921   * 'alias_of'. There is no default, but if added, expected is the slug that the
1922   * term will be an alias of. Expected to be a string.
1923   *
1924   * 'description'. There is no default. If exists, will be added to the database
1925   * along with the term. Expected to be a string.
1926   *
1927   * 'parent'. Expected to be numeric and default is 0 (zero). Will assign value
1928   * of 'parent' to the term.
1929   *
1930   * 'slug'. Expected to be a string. There is no default.
1931   *
1932   * If 'slug' argument exists then the slug will be checked to see if it is not
1933   * a valid term. If that check succeeds (it is not a valid term), then it is
1934   * added and the term id is given. If it fails, then a check is made to whether
1935   * the taxonomy is hierarchical and the parent argument is not empty. If the
1936   * second check succeeds, the term will be inserted and the term id will be
1937   * given.
1938   *
1939   * @package WordPress
1940   * @subpackage Taxonomy
1941   * @since 2.3.0
1942   * @uses $wpdb
1943   *
1944   * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'pre_insert_term' hook with term and taxonomy as parameters.
1945   * @uses do_action() Calls 'create_term' hook with the term id and taxonomy id as parameters.
1946   * @uses do_action() Calls 'create_$taxonomy' hook with term id and taxonomy id as parameters.
1947   * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'term_id_filter' hook with term id and taxonomy id as parameters.
1948   * @uses do_action() Calls 'created_term' hook with the term id and taxonomy id as parameters.
1949   * @uses do_action() Calls 'created_$taxonomy' hook with term id and taxonomy id as parameters.
1950   *
1951   * @param string $term The term to add or update.
1952   * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term
1953   * @param array|string $args Change the values of the inserted term
1954   * @return array|WP_Error The Term ID and Term Taxonomy ID
1955   */
1956  function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
1957      global $wpdb;
1958  
1959      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
1960          return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy'));
1961  
1962      $term = apply_filters( 'pre_insert_term', $term, $taxonomy );
1963          if ( is_wp_error( $term ) )
1964              return $term;
1965  
1966      if ( is_int($term) && 0 == $term )
1967          return new WP_Error('invalid_term_id', __('Invalid term ID'));
1968  
1969      if ( '' == trim($term) )
1970          return new WP_Error('empty_term_name', __('A name is required for this term'));
1971  
1972      $defaults = array( 'alias_of' => '', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'slug' => '');
1973      $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults);
1974      $args['name'] = $term;
1975      $args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;
1976      $args = sanitize_term($args, $taxonomy, 'db');
1977      extract($args, EXTR_SKIP);
1978  
1979      // expected_slashed ($name)
1980      $name = stripslashes($name);
1981      $description = stripslashes($description);
1982  
1983      if ( empty($slug) )
1984          $slug = sanitize_title($name);
1985  
1986      $term_group = 0;
1987      if ( $alias_of ) {
1988          $alias = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alias_of) );
1989          if ( $alias->term_group ) {
1990              // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
1991              $term_group = $alias->term_group;
1992          } else {
1993              // The alias isn't in a group, so let's create a new one and firstly add the alias term to it.
1994              $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms") + 1;
1995              do_action( 'edit_terms', $alias->term_id );
1996              $wpdb->update($wpdb->terms, compact('term_group'), array('term_id' => $alias->term_id) );
1997              do_action( 'edited_terms', $alias->term_id );
1998          }
1999      }
2000  
2001      if ( $term_id = term_exists($slug) ) {
2002          $existing_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT name FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id), ARRAY_A );
2003          // We've got an existing term in the same taxonomy, which matches the name of the new term:
2004          if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) && $existing_term['name'] == $name && $exists = term_exists( (int) $term_id, $taxonomy ) ) {
2005              // Hierarchical, and it matches an existing term, Do not allow same "name" in the same level.
2006              $siblings = get_terms($taxonomy, array('fields' => 'names', 'get' => 'all', 'parent' => (int)$parent) );
2007              if ( in_array($name, $siblings) ) {
2008                  return new WP_Error('term_exists', __('A term with the name provided already exists with this parent.'), $exists['term_id']);
2009              } else {
2010                  $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args);
2011                  if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) )
2012                      return new WP_Error('db_insert_error', __('Could not insert term into the database'), $wpdb->last_error);
2013                  $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2014              }
2015          } elseif ( $existing_term['name'] != $name ) {
2016              // We've got an existing term, with a different name, Create the new term.
2017              $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args);
2018              if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) )
2019                  return new WP_Error('db_insert_error', __('Could not insert term into the database'), $wpdb->last_error);
2020              $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2021          } elseif ( $exists = term_exists( (int) $term_id, $taxonomy ) )  {
2022              // Same name, same slug.
2023              return new WP_Error('term_exists', __('A term with the name provided already exists.'), $exists['term_id']);
2024          }
2025      } else {
2026          // This term does not exist at all in the database, Create it.
2027          $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args);
2028          if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) )
2029              return new WP_Error('db_insert_error', __('Could not insert term into the database'), $wpdb->last_error);
2030          $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2031      }
2032  
2033      // Seems unreachable, However, Is used in the case that a term name is provided, which sanitizes to an empty string.
2034      if ( empty($slug) ) {
2035          $slug = sanitize_title($slug, $term_id);
2036          do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id );
2037          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
2038          do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id );
2039      }
2040  
2041      $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );
2042  
2043      if ( !empty($tt_id) )
2044          return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id);
2045  
2046      $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent') + array( 'count' => 0 ) );
2047      $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2048  
2049      do_action("create_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy);
2050      do_action("create_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id);
2051  
2052      $term_id = apply_filters('term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id);
2053  
2054      clean_term_cache($term_id, $taxonomy);
2055  
2056      do_action("created_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy);
2057      do_action("created_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id);
2058  
2059      return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id);
2060  }
2061  
2062  /**
2063   * Create Term and Taxonomy Relationships.
2064   *
2065   * Relates an object (post, link etc) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the
2066   * term and taxonomy relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if
2067   * it doesn't exist (using the slug).
2068   *
2069   * A relationship means that the term is grouped in or belongs to the taxonomy.
2070   * A term has no meaning until it is given context by defining which taxonomy it
2071   * exists under.
2072   *
2073   * @package WordPress
2074   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2075   * @since 2.3.0
2076   * @uses $wpdb
2077   *
2078   * @param int $object_id The object to relate to.
2079   * @param array|int|string $terms The slug or id of the term, will replace all existing
2080   * related terms in this taxonomy.
2081   * @param array|string $taxonomy The context in which to relate the term to the object.
2082   * @param bool $append If false will delete difference of terms.
2083   * @return array|WP_Error Affected Term IDs
2084   */
2085  function wp_set_object_terms($object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append = false) {
2086      global $wpdb;
2087  
2088      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
2089  
2090      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
2091          return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy'));
2092  
2093      if ( !is_array($terms) )
2094          $terms = array($terms);
2095  
2096      if ( ! $append )
2097          $old_tt_ids =  wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids', 'orderby' => 'none'));
2098      else
2099          $old_tt_ids = array();
2100  
2101      $tt_ids = array();
2102      $term_ids = array();
2103  
2104      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term) {
2105          if ( !strlen(trim($term)) )
2106              continue;
2107  
2108          if ( !$term_info = term_exists($term, $taxonomy) ) {
2109              // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
2110              if ( is_int($term) )
2111                  continue;
2112              $term_info = wp_insert_term($term, $taxonomy);
2113          }
2114          if ( is_wp_error($term_info) )
2115              return $term_info;
2116          $term_ids[] = $term_info['term_id'];
2117          $tt_id = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
2118          $tt_ids[] = $tt_id;
2119  
2120          if ( $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $object_id, $tt_id ) ) )
2121              continue;
2122          do_action( 'add_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id );
2123          $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'object_id' => $object_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
2124          do_action( 'added_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id );
2125      }
2126  
2127      wp_update_term_count($tt_ids, $taxonomy);
2128  
2129      if ( ! $append ) {
2130          $delete_terms = array_diff($old_tt_ids, $tt_ids);
2131          if ( $delete_terms ) {
2132              $in_delete_terms = "'" . implode("', '", $delete_terms) . "'";
2133              do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $delete_terms );
2134              $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare("DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_terms)", $object_id) );
2135              do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $delete_terms );
2136              wp_update_term_count($delete_terms, $taxonomy);
2137          }
2138      }
2139  
2140      $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
2141      if ( ! $append && isset($t->sort) && $t->sort ) {
2142          $values = array();
2143          $term_order = 0;
2144          $final_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids'));
2145          foreach ( $tt_ids as $tt_id )
2146              if ( in_array($tt_id, $final_tt_ids) )
2147                  $values[] = $wpdb->prepare( "(%d, %d, %d)", $object_id, $tt_id, ++$term_order);
2148          if ( $values )
2149              $wpdb->query("INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id, term_order) VALUES " . join(',', $values) . " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE term_order = VALUES(term_order)");
2150      }
2151  
2152      do_action('set_object_terms', $object_id, $terms, $tt_ids, $taxonomy, $append, $old_tt_ids);
2153      return $tt_ids;
2154  }
2155  
2156  /**
2157   * Will make slug unique, if it isn't already.
2158   *
2159   * The $slug has to be unique global to every taxonomy, meaning that one
2160   * taxonomy term can't have a matching slug with another taxonomy term. Each
2161   * slug has to be globally unique for every taxonomy.
2162   *
2163   * The way this works is that if the taxonomy that the term belongs to is
2164   * hierarchical and has a parent, it will append that parent to the $slug.
2165   *
2166   * If that still doesn't return an unique slug, then it try to append a number
2167   * until it finds a number that is truely unique.
2168   *
2169   * The only purpose for $term is for appending a parent, if one exists.
2170   *
2171   * @package WordPress
2172   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2173   * @since 2.3.0
2174   * @uses $wpdb
2175   *
2176   * @param string $slug The string that will be tried for a unique slug
2177   * @param object $term The term object that the $slug will belong too
2178   * @return string Will return a true unique slug.
2179   */
2180  function wp_unique_term_slug($slug, $term) {
2181      global $wpdb;
2182  
2183      if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) )
2184          return $slug;
2185  
2186      // If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique
2187      // by incorporating parent slugs.
2188      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($term->taxonomy) && !empty($term->parent) ) {
2189          $the_parent = $term->parent;
2190          while ( ! empty($the_parent) ) {
2191              $parent_term = get_term($the_parent, $term->taxonomy);
2192              if ( is_wp_error($parent_term) || empty($parent_term) )
2193                  break;
2194              $slug .= '-' . $parent_term->slug;
2195              if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) )
2196                  return $slug;
2197  
2198              if ( empty($parent_term->parent) )
2199                  break;
2200              $the_parent = $parent_term->parent;
2201          }
2202      }
2203  
2204      // If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique.
2205      if ( !empty($args['term_id']) )
2206          $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s AND term_id != %d", $slug, $args['term_id'] );
2207      else
2208          $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug );
2209  
2210      if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) ) {
2211          $num = 2;
2212          do {
2213              $alt_slug = $slug . "-$num";
2214              $num++;
2215              $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) );
2216          } while ( $slug_check );
2217          $slug = $alt_slug;
2218      }
2219  
2220      return $slug;
2221  }
2222  
2223  /**
2224   * Update term based on arguments provided.
2225   *
2226   * The $args will indiscriminately override all values with the same field name.
2227   * Care must be taken to not override important information need to update or
2228   * update will fail (or perhaps create a new term, neither would be acceptable).
2229   *
2230   * Defaults will set 'alias_of', 'description', 'parent', and 'slug' if not
2231   * defined in $args already.
2232   *
2233   * 'alias_of' will create a term group, if it doesn't already exist, and update
2234   * it for the $term.
2235   *
2236   * If the 'slug' argument in $args is missing, then the 'name' in $args will be
2237   * used. It should also be noted that if you set 'slug' and it isn't unique then
2238   * a WP_Error will be passed back. If you don't pass any slug, then a unique one
2239   * will be created for you.
2240   *
2241   * For what can be overrode in $args, check the term scheme can contain and stay
2242   * away from the term keys.
2243   *
2244   * @package WordPress
2245   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2246   * @since 2.3.0
2247   *
2248   * @uses $wpdb
2249   * @uses do_action() Will call both 'edit_term' and 'edit_$taxonomy' twice.
2250   * @uses apply_filters() Will call the 'term_id_filter' filter and pass the term
2251   *    id and taxonomy id.
2252   *
2253   * @param int $term_id The ID of the term
2254   * @param string $taxonomy The context in which to relate the term to the object.
2255   * @param array|string $args Overwrite term field values
2256   * @return array|WP_Error Returns Term ID and Taxonomy Term ID
2257   */
2258  function wp_update_term( $term_id, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
2259      global $wpdb;
2260  
2261      if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) )
2262          return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy'));
2263  
2264      $term_id = (int) $term_id;
2265  
2266      // First, get all of the original args
2267      $term = get_term ($term_id, $taxonomy, ARRAY_A);
2268  
2269      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) )
2270          return $term;
2271  
2272      // Escape data pulled from DB.
2273      $term = add_magic_quotes($term);
2274  
2275      // Merge old and new args with new args overwriting old ones.
2276      $args = array_merge($term, $args);
2277  
2278      $defaults = array( 'alias_of' => '', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'slug' => '');
2279      $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults);
2280      $args = sanitize_term($args, $taxonomy, 'db');
2281      extract($args, EXTR_SKIP);
2282  
2283      // expected_slashed ($name)
2284      $name = stripslashes($name);
2285      $description = stripslashes($description);
2286  
2287      if ( '' == trim($name) )
2288          return new WP_Error('empty_term_name', __('A name is required for this term'));
2289  
2290      $empty_slug = false;
2291      if ( empty($slug) ) {
2292          $empty_slug = true;
2293          $slug = sanitize_title($name);
2294      }
2295  
2296      if ( $alias_of ) {
2297          $alias = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alias_of) );
2298          if ( $alias->term_group ) {
2299              // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
2300              $term_group = $alias->term_group;
2301          } else {
2302              // The alias isn't in a group, so let's create a new one and firstly add the alias term to it.
2303              $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms") + 1;
2304              do_action( 'edit_terms', $alias->term_id );
2305              $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact('term_group'), array( 'term_id' => $alias->term_id ) );
2306              do_action( 'edited_terms', $alias->term_id );
2307          }
2308      }
2309  
2310      // Check $parent to see if it will cause a hierarchy loop
2311      $parent = apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_parent', $parent, $term_id, $taxonomy, compact( array_keys( $args ) ), $args );
2312  
2313      // Check for duplicate slug
2314      $id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug ) );
2315      if ( $id && ($id != $term_id) ) {
2316          // If an empty slug was passed or the parent changed, reset the slug to something unique.
2317          // Otherwise, bail.
2318          if ( $empty_slug || ( $parent != $term['parent']) )
2319              $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args);
2320          else
2321              return new WP_Error('duplicate_term_slug', sprintf(__('The slug &#8220;%s&#8221; is already in use by another term'), $slug));
2322      }
2323      do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id );
2324      $wpdb->update($wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
2325      if ( empty($slug) ) {
2326          $slug = sanitize_title($name, $term_id);
2327          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
2328      }
2329      do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id );
2330  
2331      $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id) );
2332      do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy );
2333      $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
2334      do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy );
2335  
2336      do_action("edit_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy);
2337      do_action("edit_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id);
2338  
2339      $term_id = apply_filters('term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id);
2340  
2341      clean_term_cache($term_id, $taxonomy);
2342  
2343      do_action("edited_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy);
2344      do_action("edited_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id);
2345  
2346      return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id);
2347  }
2348  
2349  /**
2350   * Enable or disable term counting.
2351   *
2352   * @since 2.5.0
2353   *
2354   * @param bool $defer Optional. Enable if true, disable if false.
2355   * @return bool Whether term counting is enabled or disabled.
2356   */
2357  function wp_defer_term_counting($defer=null) {
2358      static $_defer = false;
2359  
2360      if ( is_bool($defer) ) {
2361          $_defer = $defer;
2362          // flush any deferred counts
2363          if ( !$defer )
2364              wp_update_term_count( null, null, true );
2365      }
2366  
2367      return $_defer;
2368  }
2369  
2370  /**
2371   * Updates the amount of terms in taxonomy.
2372   *
2373   * If there is a taxonomy callback applyed, then it will be called for updating
2374   * the count.
2375   *
2376   * The default action is to count what the amount of terms have the relationship
2377   * of term ID. Once that is done, then update the database.
2378   *
2379   * @package WordPress
2380   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2381   * @since 2.3.0
2382   * @uses $wpdb
2383   *
2384   * @param int|array $terms The term_taxonomy_id of the terms
2385   * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term.
2386   * @return bool If no terms will return false, and if successful will return true.
2387   */
2388  function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy, $do_deferred=false ) {
2389      static $_deferred = array();
2390  
2391      if ( $do_deferred ) {
2392          foreach ( (array) array_keys($_deferred) as $tax ) {
2393              wp_update_term_count_now( $_deferred[$tax], $tax );
2394              unset( $_deferred[$tax] );
2395          }
2396      }
2397  
2398      if ( empty($terms) )
2399          return false;
2400  
2401      if ( !is_array($terms) )
2402          $terms = array($terms);
2403  
2404      if ( wp_defer_term_counting() ) {
2405          if ( !isset($_deferred[$taxonomy]) )
2406              $_deferred[$taxonomy] = array();
2407          $_deferred[$taxonomy] = array_unique( array_merge($_deferred[$taxonomy], $terms) );
2408          return true;
2409      }
2410  
2411      return wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy );
2412  }
2413  
2414  /**
2415   * Perform term count update immediately.
2416   *
2417   * @since 2.5.0
2418   *
2419   * @param array $terms The term_taxonomy_id of terms to update.
2420   * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term.
2421   * @return bool Always true when complete.
2422   */
2423  function wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
2424      global $wpdb;
2425  
2426      $terms = array_map('intval', $terms);
2427  
2428      $taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
2429      if ( !empty($taxonomy->update_count_callback) ) {
2430          call_user_func($taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms, $taxonomy);
2431      } else {
2432          // Default count updater
2433          foreach ( (array) $terms as $term) {
2434              $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term) );
2435              do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy );
2436              $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) );
2437              do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy );
2438          }
2439  
2440      }
2441  
2442      clean_term_cache($terms, '', false);
2443  
2444      return true;
2445  }
2446  
2447  //
2448  // Cache
2449  //
2450  
2451  
2452  /**
2453   * Removes the taxonomy relationship to terms from the cache.
2454   *
2455   * Will remove the entire taxonomy relationship containing term $object_id. The
2456   * term IDs have to exist within the taxonomy $object_type for the deletion to
2457   * take place.
2458   *
2459   * @package WordPress
2460   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2461   * @since 2.3.0
2462   *
2463   * @see get_object_taxonomies() for more on $object_type
2464   * @uses do_action() Will call action hook named, 'clean_object_term_cache' after completion.
2465   *    Passes, function params in same order.
2466   *
2467   * @param int|array $object_ids Single or list of term object ID(s)
2468   * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type
2469   */
2470  function clean_object_term_cache($object_ids, $object_type) {
2471      if ( !is_array($object_ids) )
2472          $object_ids = array($object_ids);
2473  
2474      foreach ( $object_ids as $id )
2475          foreach ( get_object_taxonomies($object_type) as $taxonomy )
2476              wp_cache_delete($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships");
2477  
2478      do_action('clean_object_term_cache', $object_ids, $object_type);
2479  }
2480  
2481  
2482  /**
2483   * Will remove all of the term ids from the cache.
2484   *
2485   * @package WordPress
2486   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2487   * @since 2.3.0
2488   * @uses $wpdb
2489   *
2490   * @param int|array $ids Single or list of Term IDs
2491   * @param string $taxonomy Can be empty and will assume tt_ids, else will use for context.
2492   * @param bool $clean_taxonomy Whether to clean taxonomy wide caches (true), or just individual term object caches (false). Default is true.
2493   */
2494  function clean_term_cache($ids, $taxonomy = '', $clean_taxonomy = true) {
2495      global $wpdb;
2496      static $cleaned = array();
2497  
2498      if ( !is_array($ids) )
2499          $ids = array($ids);
2500  
2501      $taxonomies = array();
2502      // If no taxonomy, assume tt_ids.
2503      if ( empty($taxonomy) ) {
2504          $tt_ids = array_map('intval', $ids);
2505          $tt_ids = implode(', ', $tt_ids);
2506          $terms = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT term_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($tt_ids)");
2507          $ids = array();
2508          foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
2509              $taxonomies[] = $term->taxonomy;
2510              $ids[] = $term->term_id;
2511              wp_cache_delete($term->term_id, $term->taxonomy);
2512          }
2513          $taxonomies = array_unique($taxonomies);
2514      } else {
2515          $taxonomies = array($taxonomy);
2516          foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2517              foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
2518                  wp_cache_delete($id, $taxonomy);
2519              }
2520          }
2521      }
2522  
2523      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2524          if ( isset($cleaned[$taxonomy]) )
2525              continue;
2526          $cleaned[$taxonomy] = true;
2527  
2528          if ( $clean_taxonomy ) {
2529              wp_cache_delete('all_ids', $taxonomy);
2530              wp_cache_delete('get', $taxonomy);
2531              delete_option("{$taxonomy}_children");
2532              // Regenerate {$taxonomy}_children
2533              _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy);
2534          }
2535  
2536          do_action('clean_term_cache', $ids, $taxonomy);
2537      }
2538  
2539      wp_cache_set('last_changed', time(), 'terms');
2540  }
2541  
2542  
2543  /**
2544   * Retrieves the taxonomy relationship to the term object id.
2545   *
2546   * @package WordPress
2547   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2548   * @since 2.3.0
2549   *
2550   * @uses wp_cache_get() Retrieves taxonomy relationship from cache
2551   *
2552   * @param int|array $id Term object ID
2553   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
2554   * @return bool|array Empty array if $terms found, but not $taxonomy. False if nothing is in cache for $taxonomy and $id.
2555   */
2556  function &get_object_term_cache($id, $taxonomy) {
2557      $cache = wp_cache_get($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships");
2558      return $cache;
2559  }
2560  
2561  
2562  /**
2563   * Updates the cache for Term ID(s).
2564   *
2565   * Will only update the cache for terms not already cached.
2566   *
2567   * The $object_ids expects that the ids be separated by commas, if it is a
2568   * string.
2569   *
2570   * It should be noted that update_object_term_cache() is very time extensive. It
2571   * is advised that the function is not called very often or at least not for a
2572   * lot of terms that exist in a lot of taxonomies. The amount of time increases
2573   * for each term and it also increases for each taxonomy the term belongs to.
2574   *
2575   * @package WordPress
2576   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2577   * @since 2.3.0
2578   * @uses wp_get_object_terms() Used to get terms from the database to update
2579   *
2580   * @param string|array $object_ids Single or list of term object ID(s)
2581   * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type
2582   * @return null|bool Null value is given with empty $object_ids. False if
2583   */
2584  function update_object_term_cache($object_ids, $object_type) {
2585      if ( empty($object_ids) )
2586          return;
2587  
2588      if ( !is_array($object_ids) )
2589          $object_ids = explode(',', $object_ids);
2590  
2591      $object_ids = array_map('intval', $object_ids);
2592  
2593      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type);
2594  
2595      $ids = array();
2596      foreach ( (array) $object_ids as $id ) {
2597          foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2598              if ( false === wp_cache_get($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships") ) {
2599                  $ids[] = $id;
2600                  break;
2601              }
2602          }
2603      }
2604  
2605      if ( empty( $ids ) )
2606          return false;
2607  
2608      $terms = wp_get_object_terms($ids, $taxonomies, array('fields' => 'all_with_object_id'));
2609  
2610      $object_terms = array();
2611      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term )
2612          $object_terms[$term->object_id][$term->taxonomy][$term->term_id] = $term;
2613  
2614      foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
2615          foreach ( $taxonomies  as $taxonomy ) {
2616              if ( ! isset($object_terms[$id][$taxonomy]) ) {
2617                  if ( !isset($object_terms[$id]) )
2618                      $object_terms[$id] = array();
2619                  $object_terms[$id][$taxonomy] = array();
2620              }
2621          }
2622      }
2623  
2624      foreach ( $object_terms as $id => $value ) {
2625          foreach ( $value as $taxonomy => $terms ) {
2626              wp_cache_set($id, $terms, "{$taxonomy}_relationships");
2627          }
2628      }
2629  }
2630  
2631  
2632  /**
2633   * Updates Terms to Taxonomy in cache.
2634   *
2635   * @package WordPress
2636   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2637   * @since 2.3.0
2638   *
2639   * @param array $terms List of Term objects to change
2640   * @param string $taxonomy Optional. Update Term to this taxonomy in cache
2641   */
2642  function update_term_cache($terms, $taxonomy = '') {
2643      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
2644          $term_taxonomy = $taxonomy;
2645          if ( empty($term_taxonomy) )
2646              $term_taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
2647  
2648          wp_cache_add($term->term_id, $term, $term_taxonomy);
2649      }
2650  }
2651  
2652  //
2653  // Private
2654  //
2655  
2656  
2657  /**
2658   * Retrieves children of taxonomy as Term IDs.
2659   *
2660   * @package WordPress
2661   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2662   * @access private
2663   * @since 2.3.0
2664   *
2665   * @uses update_option() Stores all of the children in "$taxonomy_children"
2666   *     option. That is the name of the taxonomy, immediately followed by '_children'.
2667   *
2668   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name
2669   * @return array Empty if $taxonomy isn't hierarchical or returns children as Term IDs.
2670   */
2671  function _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy) {
2672      if ( !is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) )
2673          return array();
2674      $children = get_option("{$taxonomy}_children");
2675  
2676      if ( is_array($children) )
2677          return $children;
2678      $children = array();
2679      $terms = get_terms($taxonomy, array('get' => 'all', 'orderby' => 'id', 'fields' => 'id=>parent'));
2680      foreach ( $terms as $term_id => $parent ) {
2681          if ( $parent > 0 )
2682              $children[$parent][] = $term_id;
2683      }
2684      update_option("{$taxonomy}_children", $children);
2685  
2686      return $children;
2687  }
2688  
2689  
2690  /**
2691   * Get the subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
2692   *
2693   * If $terms is an array of objects, then _get_term_children returns an array of objects.
2694   * If $terms is an array of IDs, then _get_term_children returns an array of IDs.
2695   *
2696   * @package WordPress
2697   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2698   * @access private
2699   * @since 2.3.0
2700   *
2701   * @param int $term_id The ancestor term: all returned terms should be descendants of $term_id.
2702   * @param array $terms The set of terms---either an array of term objects or term IDs---from which those that are descendants of $term_id will be chosen.
2703   * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy which determines the hierarchy of the terms.
2704   * @return array The subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
2705   */
2706  function &_get_term_children($term_id, $terms, $taxonomy) {
2707      $empty_array = array();
2708      if ( empty($terms) )
2709          return $empty_array;
2710  
2711      $term_list = array();
2712      $has_children = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy);
2713  
2714      if  ( ( 0 != $term_id ) && ! isset($has_children[$term_id]) )
2715          return $empty_array;
2716  
2717      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
2718          $use_id = false;
2719          if ( !is_object($term) ) {
2720              $term = get_term($term, $taxonomy);
2721              if ( is_wp_error( $term ) )
2722                  return $term;
2723              $use_id = true;
2724          }
2725  
2726          if ( $term->term_id == $term_id )
2727              continue;
2728  
2729          if ( $term->parent == $term_id ) {
2730              if ( $use_id )
2731                  $term_list[] = $term->term_id;
2732              else
2733                  $term_list[] = $term;
2734  
2735              if ( !isset($has_children[$term->term_id]) )
2736                  continue;
2737  
2738              if ( $children = _get_term_children($term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomy) )
2739                  $term_list = array_merge($term_list, $children);
2740          }
2741      }
2742  
2743      return $term_list;
2744  }
2745  
2746  
2747  /**
2748   * Add count of children to parent count.
2749   *
2750   * Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms. Assumes all
2751   * relevant children are already in the $terms argument.
2752   *
2753   * @package WordPress
2754   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2755   * @access private
2756   * @since 2.3.0
2757   * @uses $wpdb
2758   *
2759   * @param array $terms List of Term IDs
2760   * @param string $taxonomy Term Context
2761   * @return null Will break from function if conditions are not met.
2762   */
2763  function _pad_term_counts(&$terms, $taxonomy) {
2764      global $wpdb;
2765  
2766      // This function only works for hierarchical taxonomies like post categories.
2767      if ( !is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) )
2768          return;
2769  
2770      $term_hier = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy);
2771  
2772      if ( empty($term_hier) )
2773          return;
2774  
2775      $term_items = array();
2776  
2777      foreach ( (array) $terms as $key => $term ) {
2778          $terms_by_id[$term->term_id] = & $terms[$key];
2779          $term_ids[$term->term_taxonomy_id] = $term->term_id;
2780      }
2781  
2782      // Get the object and term ids and stick them in a lookup table
2783      $tax_obj = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
2784      $object_types = esc_sql($tax_obj->object_type);
2785      $results = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (" . implode(',', array_keys($term_ids)) . ") AND post_type IN ('" . implode("', '", $object_types) . "') AND post_status = 'publish'");
2786      foreach ( $results as $row ) {
2787          $id = $term_ids[$row->term_taxonomy_id];
2788          $term_items[$id][$row->object_id] = isset($term_items[$id][$row->object_id]) ? ++$term_items[$id][$row->object_id] : 1;
2789      }
2790  
2791      // Touch every ancestor's lookup row for each post in each term
2792      foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
2793          $child = $term_id;
2794          while ( $parent = $terms_by_id[$child]->parent ) {
2795              if ( !empty($term_items[$term_id]) )
2796                  foreach ( $term_items[$term_id] as $item_id => $touches ) {
2797                      $term_items[$parent][$item_id] = isset($term_items[$parent][$item_id]) ? ++$term_items[$parent][$item_id]: 1;
2798                  }
2799              $child = $parent;
2800          }
2801      }
2802  
2803      // Transfer the touched cells
2804      foreach ( (array) $term_items as $id => $items )
2805          if ( isset($terms_by_id[$id]) )
2806              $terms_by_id[$id]->count = count($items);
2807  }
2808  
2809  //
2810  // Default callbacks
2811  //
2812  
2813  /**
2814   * Will update term count based on object types of the current taxonomy.
2815   *
2816   * Private function for the default callback for post_tag and category
2817   * taxonomies.
2818   *
2819   * @package WordPress
2820   * @subpackage Taxonomy
2821   * @access private
2822   * @since 2.3.0
2823   * @uses $wpdb
2824   *
2825   * @param array $terms List of Term taxonomy IDs
2826   * @param object $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms
2827   */
2828  function _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
2829      global $wpdb;
2830  
2831      $object_types = is_array($taxonomy->object_type) ? $taxonomy->object_type : array($taxonomy->object_type);
2832      $object_types = esc_sql($object_types);
2833  
2834      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
2835          $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ('" . implode("', '", $object_types) . "') AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) );
2836          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy );
2837          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) );
2838          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy );
2839      }
2840  }
2841  
2842  
2843  /**
2844   * Generates a permalink for a taxonomy term archive.
2845   *
2846   * @since 2.5.0
2847   *
2848   * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'term_link' with term link and term object, and taxonomy parameters.
2849   * @uses apply_filters() For the post_tag Taxonomy, Calls 'tag_link' with tag link and tag ID as parameters.
2850   * @uses apply_filters() For the category Taxonomy, Calls 'category_link' filter on category link and category ID.
2851   *
2852   * @param object|int|string $term
2853   * @param string $taxonomy (optional if $term is object)
2854   * @return string|WP_Error HTML link to taxonomy term archive on success, WP_Error if term does not exist.
2855   */
2856  function get_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '') {
2857      global $wp_rewrite;
2858  
2859      if ( !is_object($term) ) {
2860          if ( is_int($term) ) {
2861              $term = &get_term($term, $taxonomy);
2862          } else {
2863              $term = &get_term_by('slug', $term, $taxonomy);
2864          }
2865      }
2866  
2867      if ( !is_object($term) )
2868          $term = new WP_Error('invalid_term', __('Empty Term'));
2869  
2870      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) )
2871          return $term;
2872  
2873      $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
2874  
2875      $termlink = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct($taxonomy);
2876  
2877      $slug = $term->slug;
2878      $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
2879  
2880      if ( empty($termlink) ) {
2881          if ( 'category' == $taxonomy )
2882              $termlink = '?cat=' . $term->term_id;
2883          elseif ( $t->query_var )
2884              $termlink = "?$t->query_var=$slug";
2885          else
2886              $termlink = "?taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=$slug";
2887          $termlink = home_url($termlink);
2888      } else {
2889          if ( $t->rewrite['hierarchical'] ) {
2890              $hierarchical_slugs = array();
2891              $ancestors = get_ancestors($term->term_id, $taxonomy);
2892              foreach ( (array)$ancestors as $ancestor ) {
2893                  $ancestor_term = get_term($ancestor, $taxonomy);
2894                  $hierarchical_slugs[] = $ancestor_term->slug;
2895              }
2896              $hierarchical_slugs = array_reverse($hierarchical_slugs);
2897              $hierarchical_slugs[] = $slug;
2898              $termlink = str_replace("%$taxonomy%", implode('/', $hierarchical_slugs), $termlink);
2899          } else {
2900              $termlink = str_replace("%$taxonomy%", $slug, $termlink);
2901          }
2902          $termlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit($termlink, 'category') );
2903      }
2904      // Back Compat filters.
2905      if ( 'post_tag' == $taxonomy )
2906          $termlink = apply_filters( 'tag_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
2907      elseif ( 'category' == $taxonomy )
2908          $termlink = apply_filters( 'category_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
2909  
2910      return apply_filters('term_link', $termlink, $term, $taxonomy);
2911  }
2912  
2913  /**
2914   * Display the taxonomies of a post with available options.
2915   *
2916   * This function can be used within the loop to display the taxonomies for a
2917   * post without specifying the Post ID. You can also use it outside the Loop to
2918   * display the taxonomies for a specific post.
2919   *
2920   * The available defaults are:
2921   * 'post' : default is 0. The post ID to get taxonomies of.
2922   * 'before' : default is empty string. Display before taxonomies list.
2923   * 'sep' : default is empty string. Separate every taxonomy with value in this.
2924   * 'after' : default is empty string. Display this after the taxonomies list.
2925   * 'template' : The template to use for displaying the taxonomy terms.
2926   *
2927   * @since 2.5.0
2928   * @uses get_the_taxonomies()
2929   *
2930   * @param array $args Override the defaults.
2931   */
2932  function the_taxonomies($args = array()) {
2933      $defaults = array(
2934          'post' => 0,
2935          'before' => '',
2936          'sep' => ' ',
2937          'after' => '',
2938          'template' => '%s: %l.'
2939      );
2940  
2941      $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2942      extract( $r, EXTR_SKIP );
2943  
2944      echo $before . join($sep, get_the_taxonomies($post, $r)) . $after;
2945  }
2946  
2947  /**
2948   * Retrieve all taxonomies associated with a post.
2949   *
2950   * This function can be used within the loop. It will also return an array of
2951   * the taxonomies with links to the taxonomy and name.
2952   *
2953   * @since 2.5.0
2954   *
2955   * @param int $post Optional. Post ID or will use Global Post ID (in loop).
2956   * @param array $args Override the defaults.
2957   * @return array
2958   */
2959  function get_the_taxonomies($post = 0, $args = array() ) {
2960      if ( is_int($post) )
2961          $post =& get_post($post);
2962      elseif ( !is_object($post) )
2963          $post =& $GLOBALS['post'];
2964  
2965      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, array(
2966          'template' => '%s: %l.',
2967      ) );
2968      extract( $args, EXTR_SKIP );
2969  
2970      $taxonomies = array();
2971  
2972      if ( !$post )
2973          return $taxonomies;
2974  
2975      foreach ( get_object_taxonomies($post) as $taxonomy ) {
2976          $t = (array) get_taxonomy($taxonomy);
2977          if ( empty($t['label']) )
2978              $t['label'] = $taxonomy;
2979          if ( empty($t['args']) )
2980              $t['args'] = array();
2981          if ( empty($t['template']) )
2982              $t['template'] = $template;
2983  
2984          $terms = get_object_term_cache($post->ID, $taxonomy);
2985          if ( empty($terms) )
2986              $terms = wp_get_object_terms($post->ID, $taxonomy, $t['args']);
2987  
2988          $links = array();
2989  
2990          foreach ( $terms as $term )
2991              $links[] = "<a href='" . esc_attr( get_term_link($term) ) . "'>$term->name</a>";
2992  
2993          if ( $links )
2994              $taxonomies[$taxonomy] = wp_sprintf($t['template'], $t['label'], $links, $terms);
2995      }
2996      return $taxonomies;
2997  }
2998  
2999  /**
3000   * Retrieve all taxonomies of a post with just the names.
3001   *
3002   * @since 2.5.0
3003   * @uses get_object_taxonomies()
3004   *
3005   * @param int $post Optional. Post ID
3006   * @return array
3007   */
3008  function get_post_taxonomies($post = 0) {
3009      $post =& get_post($post);
3010  
3011      return get_object_taxonomies($post);
3012  }
3013  
3014  /**
3015   * Determine if the given object is associated with any of the given terms.
3016   *
3017   * The given terms are checked against the object's terms' term_ids, names and slugs.
3018   * Terms given as integers will only be checked against the object's terms' term_ids.
3019   * If no terms are given, determines if object is associated with any terms in the given taxonomy.
3020   *
3021   * @since 2.7.0
3022   * @uses get_object_term_cache()
3023   * @uses wp_get_object_terms()
3024   *
3025   * @param int $object_id ID of the object (post ID, link ID, ...)
3026   * @param string $taxonomy Single taxonomy name
3027   * @param int|string|array $terms Optional.  Term term_id, name, slug or array of said
3028   * @return bool|WP_Error. WP_Error on input error.
3029   */
3030  function is_object_in_term( $object_id, $taxonomy, $terms = null ) {
3031      if ( !$object_id = (int) $object_id )
3032          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object', __( 'Invalid object ID' ) );
3033  
3034      $object_terms = get_object_term_cache( $object_id, $taxonomy );
3035      if ( empty( $object_terms ) )
3036           $object_terms = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy );
3037  
3038      if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) )
3039          return $object_terms;
3040      if ( empty( $object_terms ) )
3041          return false;
3042      if ( empty( $terms ) )
3043          return ( !empty( $object_terms ) );
3044  
3045      $terms = (array) $terms;
3046  
3047      if ( $ints = array_filter( $terms, 'is_int' ) )
3048          $strs = array_diff( $terms, $ints );
3049      else
3050          $strs =& $terms;
3051  
3052      foreach ( $object_terms as $object_term ) {
3053          if ( $ints && in_array( $object_term->term_id, $ints ) ) return true; // If int, check against term_id
3054          if ( $strs ) {
3055              if ( in_array( $object_term->term_id, $strs ) ) return true;
3056              if ( in_array( $object_term->name, $strs ) )    return true;
3057              if ( in_array( $object_term->slug, $strs ) )    return true;
3058          }
3059      }
3060  
3061      return false;
3062  }
3063  
3064  /**
3065   * Determine if the given object type is associated with the given taxonomy.
3066   *
3067   * @since 3.0.0
3068   * @uses get_object_taxonomies()
3069   *
3070   * @param string $object_type Object type string
3071   * @param string $taxonomy Single taxonomy name
3072   * @return bool True if object is associated with the taxonomy, otherwise false.
3073   */
3074  function is_object_in_taxonomy($object_type, $taxonomy) {
3075      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type);
3076  
3077      if ( empty($taxonomies) )
3078          return false;
3079  
3080      if ( in_array($taxonomy, $taxonomies) )
3081          return true;
3082  
3083      return false;
3084  }
3085  
3086  /**
3087   * Get an array of ancestor IDs for a given object.
3088   *
3089   * @param int $object_id The ID of the object
3090   * @param string $object_type The type of object for which we'll be retrieving ancestors.
3091   * @return array of ancestors from lowest to highest in the hierarchy.
3092   */
3093  function get_ancestors($object_id = 0, $object_type = '') {
3094      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
3095  
3096      $ancestors = array();
3097  
3098      if ( empty( $object_id ) ) {
3099          return apply_filters('get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type);
3100      }
3101  
3102      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $object_type ) ) {
3103          $term = get_term($object_id, $object_type);
3104          while ( ! is_wp_error($term) && ! empty( $term->parent ) && ! in_array( $term->parent, $ancestors ) ) {
3105              $ancestors[] = (int) $term->parent;
3106              $term = get_term($term->parent, $object_type);
3107          }
3108      } elseif ( null !== get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
3109          $object = get_post($object_id);
3110          if ( ! is_wp_error( $object ) && isset( $object->ancestors ) && is_array( $object->ancestors ) )
3111              $ancestors = $object->ancestors;
3112          else {
3113              while ( ! is_wp_error($object) && ! empty( $object->post_parent ) && ! in_array( $object->post_parent, $ancestors ) ) {
3114                  $ancestors[] = (int) $object->post_parent;
3115                  $object = get_post($object->post_parent);
3116              }
3117          }
3118      }
3119  
3120      return apply_filters('get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type);
3121  }
3122  
3123  /**
3124   * Returns the term's parent's term_ID
3125   *
3126   * @since 3.1.0
3127   *
3128   * @param int $term_id
3129   * @param string $taxonomy
3130   *
3131   * @return int|bool false on error
3132   */
3133  function wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
3134      $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3135      if ( !$term || is_wp_error( $term ) )
3136          return false;
3137      return (int) $term->parent;
3138  }
3139  
3140  /**
3141   * Checks the given subset of the term hierarchy for hierarchy loops.
3142   * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds.
3143   *
3144   * Attached to the wp_update_term_parent filter.
3145   *
3146   * @since 3.1.0
3147   * @uses wp_find_hierarchy_loop()
3148   *
3149   * @param int $parent term_id of the parent for the term we're checking.
3150   * @param int $term_id The term we're checking.
3151   * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy of the term we're checking.
3152   *
3153   * @return int The new parent for the term.
3154   */
3155  function wp_check_term_hierarchy_for_loops( $parent, $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
3156      // Nothing fancy here - bail
3157      if ( !$parent )
3158          return 0;
3159  
3160      // Can't be its own parent
3161      if ( $parent == $term_id )
3162          return 0;
3163  
3164      // Now look for larger loops
3165  
3166      if ( !$loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id', $term_id, $parent, array( $taxonomy ) ) )
3167          return $parent; // No loop
3168  
3169      // Setting $parent to the given value causes a loop
3170      if ( isset( $loop[$term_id] ) )
3171          return 0;
3172  
3173      // There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $term_id.  Break the loop.
3174      foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member )
3175          wp_update_term( $loop_member, $taxonomy, array( 'parent' => 0 ) );
3176  
3177      return $parent;
3178  }


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